Moles of PF₃ : 4
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction

1.25 moles of P₄(s) is reacted with 6 moles of F₂(g)
Limiting reactant : the smallest ratio (mol divide by coefficient)
P₄ : F₂ =

mol PF₃ based on mol of limiting reactant(F₂), so mol PF₃ :

Answer:

Explanation:
We are given a number of particles and asked to convert to moles.
<h3>1. Convert Particles to Moles </h3>
1 mole of any substance contains the same number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units) : 6.022 *10²³ or Avogadro's Number. For this question, the particles are not specified.
So, we know that 1 mole of this substance contains 6.022 *10²³ particles. Let's set up a ratio.

We are converting 2.98*10²³ particles to moles, so we multiply the ratio by that value.

The units of particles cancel.



<h3>2. Round</h3>
The original measurement of particles (2.98*10²³) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we found, 3 sig figs is the thousandth place.
The 8 in the ten-thousandth place (0.4948522086) tells us to round the 4 up to a 5 in the thousandth place.

2.98*10²³ particles are equal to approximately <u>0.495 moles.</u>
Questions:
1) Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its ________.
2) Kinetic energy can be calculated from what two measurements?
3) What is the standard unit of measurement for kinetic energy?
4) What would happen to the kinetic energy of an object if you doubled the mass?
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Answers:
1) Motion
2) Velocity and mass
3) Joule
4) The kinetic energy would double