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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
13

moseley made revisions to the periodic table that resolved some of the problems with mendeleev’s version. which of these was a r

esult of his revisions to the periodic table?
Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksAgata [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>The revised periodic table could account for variations resulting from isotopes.</em>

Explanation:

Dmitri Mendeleev was the first person to form the periodic table.

There are certain draw backs in Mendeleev's periodic table which need to be amended.

One such problem is that Mendeleev's periodic table lacks separate place for isotopes of an element.  The isotopes share the same place in his periodic table. Hence, if a revised periodic table was formed in which there are separate places for the isotopes of an element then this problem can be amended.

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Differences between alkalis, bases and acids? (answer for many points :) )
Rudik [331]

Explanation:

protons.

An acid can also be thought of as a chemical that can neutralize a base. Similarly, a base can neutralize an acid.

Acids turn litmus paper red, while bases make litmus paper turn blue.

Some examples of acids are sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and so on. Some examples of bases are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and so on.

Acids generally taste sour, while bases have a bitter taste.

Alkalis are the bases that are water-soluble, which means that they dissolve in water. In other words, not all bases are water-soluble, and only the water-soluble bases are known as alkalis. An example of an alkali is sodium hydroxide. It is a base because it can neutralize an acid, and because it is water-soluble, it is an alkali. An example of a base that is not alkali is copper oxide. This chemical can neutralize an acid, but it is insoluble in water.

In other words, all alkali are bases but not all bases are alkalis.

Also, an alkali has a hydroxide group, while a base has an oxide group in it.

3 0
3 years ago
A chlorine atom in its ground state has a total of seven electrons in orbitals related to the atoms third energy level. how many
kiruha [24]
<span>5 electrons

</span>The electron configuration of an atom shows or describes the distribution of electrons in their atomic orbitals. In particular, it shows the distribution in terms of the principal energy levels or electron shells (reflected by the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) and their corresponding subshells (reflected by the letters s,p,d,f,g) composed of atomic orbitals. 

The maximum number of electrons in the s-subshell is 2, in the p-subshell, 6, in the d-subshell, 10, in the f-subshell, 14, and in the g-subshell, 18. In the electron configuration of an atom, the number of electrons in the subshell for a given atom is reflected by a number (in superscript) next to the corresponding letter of the subshell. 
 
<span>The electron configuration of a chlorine atom in its ground state is 
</span>1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{5}

Thus, the number of electrons in the 3rd energy level in the p-subshell is 5 (3p^{5} as seen in the electron configuration of the atom). 
7 0
3 years ago
Which set of coefficients will balance this chemical equation? __PbS(s) + __O2(g) → 2PbO(s) + 2SO2(g)
Elina [12.6K]

A two in both of the blanks will balence the equation. It will look like so:


2PbS(s) + 2O2(g) --> 2PbO(s) +2SO2(g)


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is an advantage of using biopower?
zavuch27 [327]

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Biopower means production of electricity with the help of biomass. The unused wood, crops, agricultural residue, animal residue etc when burned then they help in generating biopower.

It is a renewable energy. Since biomass is readily available in most of the places. Therefore, the advantage of biopower is that it is also readily available in most places.

For example, bacterial decay produces a certain amount of heat which further helps in the production of energy.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Dalton’s Law CalculationA mixture of H₂, N₂ and Ar gases is present in a steel cylinder. The total pressure within the cylinder
Zolol [24]

Answer:

A) The partial presssure of CO₂ is 167 mm Hg

B) The partial presssure of N₂ is 354 mm Hg

C) The partial presssure of Ar is 235 mm Hg

D) The partial presssure of H₂ is 86 mm Hg

Explanation:

Dalton's law of partial pressures is basically expressed by the following statement:

The total pressure of a mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of its components.

So initially we have:

P_{T}= total presure of the system (675 mm Hg).

P_{N_2}= partial pressure of N₂ (354 mm Hg).

P_{Ar}= partial pressure of Ar (235 mm Hg).

Using Dalton's law we can find the partial pressure of H₂:

P_{T}=P_{N_2}+P_{Ar}+P_{H_2}

675 mm Hg=354 mm Hg + 235 mm Hg + P_{H_2}

P_{H_2}= 675 mm Hg - 354 mm Hg - 235 mm Hg

P_{H_2}=86 mm Hg

If CO₂ gas is added to the mixture, at constant temperature, and the volume is the same, the difference between the new total pressure and the previous total pressure is equal to the partial pressure of CO₂.

P_{T}=P_{N_2}+P_{Ar}+P_{H_2}+P_{CO_2}

842 mm Hg= 354 mm Hg + 235 mm Hg + 86 mm Hg + P_{CO_2}

P_{CO_2}= 842 mm Hg - 354 mm Hg - 235 mm Hg - 86 mm Hg

P_{CO_2}= 167 mm Hg

4 0
3 years ago
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