This process is referred to as Ammonification, I believe, basically this allows Nitrogen to be in the appropriate form for plants to absorb it.
This can affect the organisms living there because now, their environment is probably different than what they have been living in for a long time, so now they have to adapt to this new environment, and if they don't, the organisms will probably end up dying.
The carrying capacity of a biological species in an environment is the maximum population size of the species that the environment can sustain indefinitely, given the food, habitat, water, and other necessities available in the environment.
Answer:
Changing energy to clean energy. This solution gave me some hope because we would stop using non-renewable resources, which are harmful to the environment.
