Answer:
At the lowest point in the oscillation, the momentum is zero.
At the lowest point in the oscillation, 
Explanation:
Since spring block system is performing to and fro motion along straight line
So here we can say at the lowest position of its path the velocity will become zero.
So we can say that momentum of the spring block system is given as


Also we know that after reaching the lowest point the block will again go up towards its mean position
So at the lowest point of the spring block system the block will move upwards again
So this will accelerate upwards hence


Answer:
v = 57.2 m/s
Explanation:
The average velocity of the train can be defined as the total distance covered by the train divided by the time taken by the train to cover that distance. Therefore, we will use the following formula to find the average velocity of the train:
v = s/t
where,
s = distance covered = 460 km = (460 km)(1000 m/1 km) = 4.6 x 10⁵ m
t = time taken to cover the distance = 2 h 14 min
Now, we convert it into minutes:
t = (2 h)(60 min/1 h) + 14 min
t = 120 min + 14 min = (134 min)(60 s/1 min)
t = 8040 s
Therefore, the value of velocity will be:
v = (4.6 x 10⁵ m)/8040 s
<u>v = 57.2 m/s</u>
The elastic potential energy of a spring is given by

where k is the spring's constant and x is the displacement with respect to the relaxed position of the spring.
The work done by the spring is the negative of the potential energy difference between the final and initial condition of the spring:

In our problem, initially the spring is uncompressed, so

. Therefore, the work done by the spring when it is compressed until

is

And this value is actually negative, because the box is responsible for the spring's compression, so the work is done by the box.