In studies, we usually establish relationships between two or more variables using correlations. Correlations tell us how this variables are related.
Two variables have a positive correlation when if one increases the other increases too.
Two variables have a negative correlation when if one increases the other decreases and vice versa.
Also, a correlation can be weak, moderate or strong. Researchers agree that a correlation that is larger than 0.70 should be considered a strong correlation.
In this example Isabella reads about a study saying there's a correlation coefficient of +0.85 between hours spent studying and final exam grade. <u>The fact that the sign of this correlation is "+" tells us that it is positive</u> (the more hours spent studying, the better final exam grade). We can also see that <u>the coefficient is 0.85 which is greater than 0.70 and therefore we can consider this correlation as a strong one.</u>
Thus, Isabella would conclude that this is a strong positive relationship.
The partitioning of the Ottoman Empire after the war led to the domination of the Middle East by Western powers such as Britain and France, and saw the creation of the modern Arab world and the Republic of Turkey.
Explanation: In legal terms, a quid pro quo is a form of sexual harassment that can be found mostly in working places. It is a situation where one is of a superior position or standing and demands sexual relations as a favor from the other. It is commonly known as "this for that" or "scratch my back and i scratch yours" with sexual relations as the catalyst.
