1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
julia-pushkina [17]
2 years ago
6

During an experiment, 102 grams of calcium carbonate react with an excess amount of hydrochloric acid. If the percent yield of t

he reaction was 85.15%, what was the amount of calcium chloride formed?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nata [24]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

96.31 g.

Explanation:

  • From the balanced reaction:

<em>CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O,</em>

1.0 mole of CaCO₃ reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 1.0 mole of CaCl₂, 1.0 mole of CO₂, and 1.0 mole of H₂O.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles of (104 g) of CaCO₃:

<em>no. of moles of CaCO₃ = mass/molar mass </em>= (102 g)/(100.08 g/mol) = <em>1.019 mol.</em>

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

1.0 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.0 mole of CaCl₂.

∴ 1.019 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.019 mole of CaCl₂.

∴ The amount of CaCl₂ produced = no. of moles x molar mass = (1.019 mol)(110.98 g/mol) = 113.1 g.

∵ percent yield of the reaction = [(actual yield)/(theoretical yield)] x 100.

Percent yield of the reaction = 85.15%, theoretical yield = 113.1 g.

<em>∴ actual yield = [(percent yield of the reaction)(theoretical yield)]/100</em> = [(85.15%)(113.1 g)] / 100 = <em>96.31 g.</em>

You might be interested in
Which block on the periodic table contains the actinide series of elements?
viktelen [127]
F BLOCK is the block on the period table that contains the actinide series of elements.

Actinide series of elements are two rows under the periodic table which include Lanthanide series and Actinide series. These are all radioactive elements and all of these are not not found in nature. All these are included in F block element.
4 0
3 years ago
What is Polyethylene?
Ksivusya [100]
Polyethylene is a type of plastic.
3 0
2 years ago
When two gases of a chemical reaction are both at the same temperature and pressure and they have the same molar volume, what is
Rudik [331]
When two gases of a chemical reaction are at the same temperature, pressure and molar volume, then the stoichiometric ratio of the gases would be 1 is to 1. Molar volume is the volume of the gas per mole of the gas. Having the same conditions for both gases would mean that they are present with the same number of moles.
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
There are three subatomic particles. the particle that is charged positively in the nucleus is called the
Sholpan [36]
It is called a proton I hope this helps
5 0
3 years ago
What is the progression of a space rock as it from space to Earth’s surface?
Bezzdna [24]

I think that's called "Trajectory"

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Who among the following is most likely to have elevated levels of endorphins
    12·1 answer
  • Assuming it behaves as an ideal gas, calculate the density of sulfur dioxide, so2, at stp.
    9·2 answers
  • 1. Which of these is the basic unit of mass?
    10·2 answers
  • Did I start this right? If not what do I need to do? <br> Thanks x
    8·2 answers
  • The reaction for photosynthesis producing glucose sugar and oxygen gas is:
    8·1 answer
  • How much energy (joules) is needed to heat 250 grams of copper from 22 °C to 99 °C? The specific heat capacity (C) of copper is
    5·1 answer
  • 450 grams of gasoline is spilled into a puddle on the floor. If the density of gasoline is 0.665 g/mL, what volume in mL of gaso
    7·1 answer
  • Safety considerations<br> • Sodium Hydroxide (please insert one statement of caution from MSDS)
    10·1 answer
  • Have I did this correctly?
    7·1 answer
  • How do electromagnetic waves transfer energy without a medium?.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!