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Evgesh-ka [11]
2 years ago
13

In the Bohr model of the atom, the electrons move in fixed, ________ paths around a dense, positively-charged nucleus. On the ot

her hand, the quantum mechanical model shows the probability of finding an electron as a ___________ of negative charge.
Question 18 options:

circular; cloud


horizontal; cloud


circular; beam


even, photon
Chemistry
1 answer:
trapecia [35]2 years ago
6 0
Answer:

Answers are in parentheses.

In the Bohr model of the atom, the electrons move in fixed, (circular) paths around a dense positively-charged nucleus. On the other hand, the quantum mechanical model shows the probability of finding an electron as a (cloud) of negative charge.
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If the molar absorptivity constant for the red dye solution is 5.56×104 M-1cm-1, calculate the molarity of the red dye solution
Shtirlitz [24]

Explanation:

a) Using Beer-Lambert's law :

Formula used :

A=\epsilon \times c\times l

where,

A = absorbance of solution = 0.945

c = concentration of solution = ?

l = length of the cell = 1.20 cm

\epsilon = molar absorptivity of this solution =5.56\times 10^4 M^{-1} cm^{-1}

0.945=5.56\times 10^4 M^{-1} cm^{-1}\times 1.20 \times c

c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} M=14.16 \mu M

(1\mu M=10^{-6} M)

14.16 μM is the molarity of the red dye solution at the optimal wavelength 519nm and absorbance value 0.945.

b) c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} mol/L

1 L of solution contains 1.4163\times 10^{-5} moles of red dye.

Mass of 1.4163\times 10^{-5} moles of red dye:

1.4163\times 10^{-5}\times 879.86g/mol=0.01246 g

(w/v)\%=\frac{\text{Mass of solute (g)}}{\text{Volume of solvent (mL)}}\times 100

red(w/v)\%=\frac{0.01246 g}{1000 mL}\times 100=0.001246\%

c) In order to dilute red dye solution by 5 times, we will need to add 1 L of water to solution of given concentration.

Concentration of red dye solution = c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} M

Concentration of red solution after dilution = c'

c=c'\times 5

1.4163\times 10^{-5} M=c'\times 5

c'=2.83\times 10^{-6} M

The final concentration of the diluted solution is 2.83\times 10^{-6} M

8 0
3 years ago
Is the combustion of gasoline endothermic or exothermic?
UNO [17]
The reaction would be Exothermic
5 0
2 years ago
Explain and illustrate the notation for distinguishing between the different p orbitals in a sublevel.
masha68 [24]

Here, the three different notation of the p-orbital in different sub-level have to generate

The value of azimuthal quantum number (l) for -p orbital is 1. We know that the magnetic quantum number m_{l} depends upon the value of l, which are -l to +l.

Thus for p-orbital the possible magnetic quantum numbers are- -1, 0, +1. So there will be three orbitals for p orbitals, which are designated as p_{x}, p_{y} and p_{z} in space.

The three p-orbital can be distinguish by the quantum numbers as-

For 2p orbitals (principal quantum number is 2)

1) n = 2, l = 1, m = -1

2) n = 2, l = 1, m = 0

3) n = 2, l = 1, m = +1

Thus the notation of different p-orbitals in the sub level are determined.  

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What is potential energy
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Answer:

the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.

Explanation:

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What is the difference between an atone and a molecule
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

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