Answer:
A metallic bond is formed by the attraction between positively charge metal ions and the electrons around the ions.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.
Further Explanation:
To solve this problem, follow the steps below:
- Write the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction.
- Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles.
- Determine the number of moles of calcium oxide formed by using the stoichiometric ratio for calcium oxide and calcium carbonate based on the coefficient of the chemical equation.
- Convert the number of moles of calcium oxide into mass.
Solving the given problem using the steps above:
STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:
STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.
STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.
For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,
STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.
Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.
Therefore,
Learn More
- Learn more about stoichiometry brainly.com/question/12979299
- Learn more about mole conversion brainly.com/question/12972204
- Learn more about limiting reactants brainly.com/question/12979491
Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry
Answer:
B. Lower than 100 °C because hydrogen sulfide has dipole-dipole interactions instead of hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
Intermolecular bonds exists between seperate molecules or units. Their relative strength determines many physical properties of substances like state of matter, solubility of water, boiling point, volatility, viscosity etc. Examples are Van der waals forces, hydrogen bonds and crystal lattice forces.
In hydrogen sulfide, the intermolecular bond is a dipole-dipole attraction which is a type of van der waals attraction. It occurs as an attraction between polar molecules. These molecules line such that the positive pole of one molecule attracts the negative pole of another.
In water, the intermolecular bond is hydrogen bonds in which an electrostatic attraction exists between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighbouring molecule.
Based on their relative strength:
Van der Waals forces < Hydrogen bonding forces < crystal lattice
This makes water boil at a higher temperature than hydrogen sulfide.
<span>The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
2NaOH (aq)+H2SO4 (aq) → Na2SO4 (aq)+2H2O (l)
According to question, 60 ml of NaOH solution was used for neutralizing 40 ml of 0.50M H2SO4.
The no. of moles of H2SO4 is calculated using the equation:
mol solute = (molarity) (L soln)
mol H2SO4 = 0.50 M x 0.040 L = 0.02 moles of H2SO4
As per the equation, the number of moles of NaOH used is:
0.02 moles of H2SO4 (2 mol NaOH) (1 mol H2SO4) = 0.04 moles of NaOH
Therefore, using the given volume of NaOH, the concentration or molarity of NaOH can be calculated using the formula :
Molarity = mol solute/L soln = 0.04 mol NaOH/0.06 L = 0.67 M
Therefore, the concentration of NaOH is 0.67 M.</span>
