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Basile [38]
3 years ago
8

When a collision occurs between two reactant particles that, between them, have the required minimum kinetic energy, or activati

on energy, a product does not always form. Which of the following reasons explains this?
a.low temperature
b.small surface area
c.unfavorable geometry
d.low concentration
Chemistry
2 answers:
erastovalidia [21]3 years ago
7 0

c.unfavorable geometry


iris [78.8K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:  C.  Unfavorable geometry

Explanation: When collision occurs between two reactants in order to make a reaction possible there are 3 factors which are responsible.

a) Orientation factor

b) Energy factor

c) rate of collision

Thus out of the given options, unfavorable geometry is the correct one as temperature and concentration as well as surface area will have very little effect on the reaction.

If the geometry of the reactant is not complementary then the reaction would not lead successfully.

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What word or two-word phrase best describes the shape of the fluoroform molecule?
Vlad [161]

Answer : The shape of the fluoroform molecule is Tetrahedral.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the Hybridization of the molecule by formula,

\text{Number of electrons} = \frac{1}{2}[V+H-C+A]

where,

V = Number of valence shell electron in central atom

H = Number of neighboring monovalent atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

The central atom in this molecule is Carbon, it has 4 electrons in their valence shell.

The neighboring monovalent atoms are one Hydrogen atom and three Fluorine atom.

There is no charge of cation and anion on the given molecule.

V = 4

H = 1 Hydrogen atom + 3 fluorine atom = 4

C = 0

A = 0

By the above hybridization formula, we get

\text{Number of electrons}= \frac{1}{2}[4+4-0+0] = 4

The number of electron pair = 4

The number of lone pair = 0

The number of electrons is 4, this means that the hybridization is sp^{3} and the geometry of the molecule is Tetrahedral.

The geometry of the molecule is shown below.


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