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inysia [295]
3 years ago
11

There are three isotopes of X element (X):

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Average atomic mass = 17.5 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

X-17 isotope = atomic mass17.2 amu, abundance:78.99%

X-18isotope =  atomic mass 18.1 amu, abundance 10.00%

X-19isotope = atomic mass:19.1 amu, abundance: 11.01%

Average atomic mass of X = ?

Solution:

Average atomic mass  = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass  = (78.99×17.2)+(10.00×18.1) +(11.01+ 19.1) /100

Average atomic mass =  1358.628 + 181 +210.291 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 1749.919 / 100

Average atomic mass = 17.5 amu.

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olga2289 [7]

This is genetic engineering.

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3 0
4 years ago
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If 1495 J of heat is needed to raise the temperature of a 319 g sample of a metal from 55.0°C to 66.0°C, what is the specific he
Olegator [25]
The specific  heat  capacity  of the  metal  is calculated  using  the  following  formula
Q(heat)= MC delta T
Q= 1495 j
c= specific heat   capacity =?
M(mass)=319 g
delta T = change  in  temperature = 66-55 =11 c
by  making   c  the subject  of the formula 

  C=Q /M delta T
c= 1495 j/ 319 g  x 11 c =0.426 j/g/c

3 0
3 years ago
Enter the chemical formula of a binary molecular compound of hydrogen and a Group 6A element that can reasonably be expected to
Ber [7]

Answer:

H₂Se

Explanation:

A way of estimating the acidity of a weak acid is by analizing the<em> stability of the formed anion</em>. In this case, we should find a Group 6A element that in its anionic forms (HX⁻ and X⁻²) is more stable than HS⁻ and S⁻², thus it would be more acidic in aqueous solution.

The anionic forms of Se are more stable than the forms of S, similarly to how Br⁻ is more stable than Cl⁻.

8 0
3 years ago
If a chemical is oxidized it is also known as the
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

D.) reducing agent

Explanation:

Oxidized chemicals gain electrons. In order to gain these electrons, another chemical must lose electrons. So, the chemical (which will be oxidized) acts as a reducing agent, causing the other chemical to be reduced and lose electrons.

4 0
2 years ago
A 21.8 g sample of ethanol (C2H5OH) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, according to the following reaction. If the temperature ris
Blababa [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The heat capacity of calorimeter is 15.66J/^oC

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of ethanol = 21.8 g

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of ethanol}=\frac{21.8g}{46.07g/mol}=0.473mol

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

where,

q = amount of heat released = ?

n = number of moles = 0.473 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction  = -1235 kJ/mol = -1235\times 10^3J/mol     (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

-1235\times 10^3J/mol=\frac{q}{0.473mol}\\\\q=(-1235\times 10^3J/mol\times 0.473mol)=-584.16\times 10^3J

To calculate the heat capacity of calorimeter, we use the equation:

q=c\Delta T

where,

q = heat absorbed by the calorimeter = 584.16\times 10^3J

c = heat capacity = ?

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=62.3^oC-25^oC=37.3^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

584.16\times 10^3J=c\times 37.3^oC\\\\c=\frac{584.16\times 10^3J}{37.3^oC}=15.66J/^oC

Hence, the heat capacity of calorimeter is 15.66J/^oC

4 0
4 years ago
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