Answer: d) The ratio considers differences between the market shares of the top four firms. It is NOT a feature of the four-firm concentration ratio.
Explanation:
The concentration index of a market is the market percentage of a number of companies in that market with respect to its total size. It is used to calculate the domain of one or more companies in their respective market. It is used to calculate the domain of one or more companies in their respective market. Therefore the concentration ratio of 4 companies calculates the total market percentage of these 4 companies and presents with respect to the total market, so it does not take into account the differences between the market shares of the four main companies.
Answer:
1. Reputation.
Apple and IBM are big companies which is why their reputation was able to survive the bribery charges. You are most likely not as big as either of these companies so if you are charged with bribery, your reputation might not be able to recover like theirs did.
It is always best to be associated with a good reputation. A good reputation gives you customers who will be loyal because they appreciate the integrity you have. You should not throw this away by bribing people.
2. Consequences.
It is because Apple and IBM are so big that they were able to settle the bribery charge with the Courts. Smaller companies or people that have lesser effects on the financial system might find that their punishments will be more severe to act as a deterrent.
Answer:
The lowest selling price Geneva should accept for this purchase order is $20 per unit
Explanation:
Geneva produced dolls with Variable manufacturing costs $20 per unit.
Geneva receives a purchase order to make 5,000 dolls as a one-time event and this order is during a period when Geneva does have sufficient excess capacity.
Fixed cost did not change and there was no Variable selling and administrative costs for this order.
The lowest selling price Geneva should accept for this purchase order = Variable manufacturing costs = $20 per unit
Answer:
B) Jeremy is facing a moral, legal, and ethical decision.
Explanation:
Jeremy knows that what he is doing is not legal, since the legal limit for exhaust system noise is 95 decibels and he will alter the cars muffler so that it reaches 125. Besides that, he faces moral and ethical dilemmas because his business is not doing well and his son has just been diagnosed with cancer and he needs money and a lot of it.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing marginal utility means that keeping other things at constant the marginal utility derived from the consumption of a commodity goes on declining with each additional unit of the commodity.
So, the marginal utility from the first unit will be highest, that from second unit will be lesser, that from third even lower and so on.
In the examples given above, Wesly's case is most applicable to this.
So, option C is the correct answer.
