Answer:
Each year, the employer awards its top salesperson an all-expense-paid trip to Jamaica.
- This should be considered as part of the employees' compensation (and the employee should be taxed), therefore, the company can deduct 100% of it.
The employer has a cafeteria for its employees where meals are furnished at cost.
- Cafeteria meals are not included in the 50% deduction.
The employer sponsors an annual Labor Day picnic for its employees.
- This is considered a recreational activity paid by the employer, so the 50% deduction does not apply.
Every Christmas, the employer gives each employee a fruitcake.
- It is a fringe benefit, although I doubt that the employees are taxed for receiving a fruit cake. There is no 50% deduction. (referred to as de minimis fringe benefit)
The taxpayer gives business gifts to her clients at Christmas.
- Business gives are not subject to a 50% deduction, instead they are subject to a $25 limit.
4. A scope statement
For example, if you are remodeling your kitchen and dining room the scope statement would say what would be done in those rooms and that NO work would be done in the rest of the house. It is an important document to make sure all parties are on the same page.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given: The company's market share had changed from 40 to 21 percentage points.
To find: percent change in market share
Solution:
Change in percentage of company's market share 
Percent change in market share = (Change in percentage of company's market share ÷ 40) × 100

Answer:
(A). People may expect earnings to fall in the future, perhaps because the firm will be faced with increased competition.
Explanation:
Price Earnings ratio of a company represents market price per share of a company's stock in relation to it's earnings per share.
Price Earnings ratio(PER) is given by the following formula:
PER = 
A lower P/E Ratio indicates that a company's market price of a share is lower relative to it's earnings. This means the company's stock is undervalued.
It can also mean that the company's earnings have increased which in turn has increased it's earnings per share.
Investors in general expect lower earnings in future for the stock of a company with low P/E Ratio.
Answer:
$162,000
Explanation:
Income Statement - New Offer
Sales (27,000 x $17) $459,000
Less Variable Costs of the offer :
Variable manufacturing costs (27,000 x $11) ($297,000)
Net Income (Loss) $162,000
therefore,
the amount of income from the acceptance of the offer is $162,000