During glycolysis, the source of the chemical energy that is captured in ATP:
B. the chemical bonds in glucose
Explanation:
- Glycolysis is also known as Embden-meyerhof pathway.
- It is an oxidative process in which one mole of glucose is partially oxidized into two moles of pyruvate.
- Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol of the cell in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
- The breakdown of six-carbon glucose into two molecules the three-carbon pyruvate occurs in ten steps.
- The first five steps of this pathway constitute the preparatory phase.This phase consumes energy during the phosphorylation of glucose.
- The preparatory phase produces two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P).
- The two molecules of G3P are then converted to pyruvate in the next five steps that constitute the payoff phase.
- The energy gain of glycolysis comes in this payoff phase.
- The oxidation of G3P yields a high energy molegule 1,3 -bisphosphoglycerate .
- The high energy phosphate on carbon 1 of this molecule is donated to ADP and ATP is produced.
- This synthesis of ATP is called substrate level phosphorylation because ADP phosphorylation is coupled with exergonic breakdown of a high-energy bond.
<u>Answer</u>:
1. It will become part of the groundwater flow.
The water that has not flown into the lake will be absorbed by the soil. Some of this will be taken up by the plant root systems. However, the rest will keep seeping into the soil until it reaches the phreatic zone. Here, all soil pores and fractures are saturated with water. This is what is called the groundwater flow.
2. the curved path of global winds due to the rotation of the Earth
The rotation of the Earth causes the phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect. Thus, objects in the Northern Hemisphere are deflected to the right, wherease those in the Souther Hemisphere are deflected to the left.
If an object of wind were to blow from south to north, it would travel in a straight line if the Earth was not rotating. However, due to the Coriolis effect, northern winds are deflected towards the left.
Photosynthesis. Sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water goes in. Oxygen and glucose are created.
Answer:
1 au=1.5 x 108=162
Explanation:
1 AU is equal to 1.5 which means it is the same thing so 1.5x1.08 which =162
Answer:
eukaryotic cells
Explanation:
Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus