Answer:
1. 25% if it also includes the other parent's unknown alleles and 50% if it does not take into account the other parent.
2. The law of independent assortment states that organisms inherit each allele from their parents separately.
3. The type of dominance is incomplete dominance.
Answer:
Element is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances. Atoms are the smallest particle of an element. An element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The biggest similarity between the main types of vertebrae is the location where they are found since they are all established on the body's back, precisely on the midline of the back. The main differences, on the other hand, are related to the size and weight of each of them.
2. The similarities exist because all the vertebrae have to promote the support of the body, the back being the most appropriate place for them to establish themselves.
3. The differences are related to the function and type of support that each vertebrae promotes, the higher the level of systemization, the larger and thicker the vertebrae must be.
4. The caudal vertebrae should be similar to the vertebrae of the coccix, since a tail would be a representation of elongation of the coccix. We can reach this conclusion through the analysis of images that promote the visualization of this area of the body.
