Answer: Allocative efficiency occurs when the<u><em> marginal cost equals the marginal benefit to society</em></u>
Allocative efficiency is a state of the economy in which production stand for individual preferences, every commodity or work is produced up to the state where the last part renders a marginal benefit to individual equal to the marginal cost of producing.
<u><em>Therefore the correct option is (c)</em></u>
The advantages of primarily cash pay are the following:
1. It motivates the owner to expand the business.
2. The desirable increase in the level of services.
The disadvantages are the following:
1. There was a little incentive to the owner.
2. There was potential to lose sight to the customers.
Answer: Balance of Trade
Explanation:
<em>Balance of trade</em> is the difference between the value of exports from a country and the value of imports into the country. When the value of exports is greater than imports, the balance of trade is positive and the country has a <em>trade surplus</em>. While, when the value of exports is less than the value of imports, the balance of trade is negative and the country has a <em>trade deficit</em>.
In this case, Wichasha's exports is higher than the total value of its imports so, it has a trade surplus or positive balance of trade.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below
1. The adjusted balance in the retained earning is shown below:
= beginning balance of retained earning + adjusted net income
where,
beginning balance of retained earning is $860,000
And, the adjusted net income is
= $68,000 × (1 - 0.35)
= $44,200
So, the adjusted balance in the retained earning is
= $860,000 + $44,200
= $904,200
2. Now the journal entry is
Inventory $68,000
To Retained earning $44,200
To Tax payable $23,800 ($68,000 × 35%)
(Being the adjustment of ending inventory is recorded)
It increased the inventory and along with it it also increased the equity and liabilities so the respective account is debited and credited