Answer: A substitution is a mutation that exchanges one base for another (i.e., a change in a single "chemical letter" such as switching an A to a G). Such a substitution could: change a codon to one that encodes a different amino acid and cause a small change in the protein produced.
Explanation: I know this is correct just trust me and please mark me as brainiest.
The balanced equation is 2
AlI
3
(
a
q
)
+
3
Cl
2
(
g
)
→
2
AlCl
3
(
a
q
)
+
3
I
2
(
g
)
.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Aluminum has a typical oxidation condition of 3+ , and that of iodine is 1- .
Along these lines, three iodides can bond with one aluminum. You get AlI3. For comparable reasons, aluminum chloride is AlCl3.
- Chlorine and iodine both exist normally as diatomic components, so they are Cl2( g ) also, I2( g ), individually. In spite of the fact that I would anticipate that iodine should be a strong.
Balancing the equation, we get:
2AlI
3( aq ) + 3Cl2
( g ) → 2AlCl3
( aq )
+ 3
I
2 ( g )
-
Realizing that there were two chlorines on the left, I simply found the basic numerous of 2 and 3 to be 6, and multiplied the AlCl 3 on the right.
-
Normally, presently we have two Al on the right, so I multiplied the AlI 3 on the left. Hence, I have 6 I on the left, and I needed to significantly increase I 2 on the right.
-
We should note, however, that aluminum iodide is viciously receptive in water except if it's a hexahydrate. In this way, it's most likely the anhydrous adaptation broke down in water, and the measure of warmth created may clarify why iodine is a vaporous item, and not a strong.
Explanation:
(a) The given reaction equation is as follows.
(acidic)
So, here the reduction and oxidation-half reactions will be as follows.
Oxidation-half reaction:
Reduction-half-reaction:
As total charge present on reactant side is -1 and total charge present on product side is +3. And, since it is present in aqueous medium. Hence, we will balance the charge for this reaction equation as follows.
(acidic)
(b) The given reaction equation is as follows.
(basic)
So, here the reduction and oxidation-half reactions will be as follows.
Reduction-half reaction:
Oxidation-half reaction:
Hence, to balance the number of electrons in this equation we multiply it by 4 as follows.
Therefore, balancing the whole reaction equation in the basic medium as follows.
Rare earth elements are a series of chemical elements found in the earth's crust and are vital to many of the modern technologies in the world such as computers and networks, advanced transportation and consumer electronics. They help fuel economic growth, maintain high living standards and even save lives. Examples include:
Scandium. Used in television and fluorescent lamps.
Yttrium. Used in cancer treatment drugs, superconductors and camera lenses
Lanthanum. Used to make special optical glasses, telescope lenses and also in petroleum refining.
Neodymium. Used in making some of the strongest permanent magnets, found in most modern vehicles and aircraft.
Answer:
One way is through fossil fuels. When people burn fossil fuels it enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas. Another way is through animals. Most animals exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product which gets into the atmosphere.