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Answer:
- <em>The addition of a small amount of HCl to a solution containing fluoride ions and hydrogen fluoride</em> <u>will cause the equilibrium shift to the production of more hydrogen fluoride.</u>
Explanation:
The solution containing <em>fluoride ions and hydrogen fluoride</em> (a weak acid) may be chemically represented by this equilibrium equation:
- F⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) ⇄ HF (aq)
The <em>HCl</em>, a strong acid, added will ionize in water according to this chemical equation:
- HCl (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)
Then, following Le Chatelir's principle, the addtion of H⁺ ions coming from the HCl dissociation, will increase the concentration of H⁺ in the solution, driving to the consumption of some F⁻ ions, and the production of more HF acid. This is a shift of the equilbrium toward the HF side.
Answer:
I think it would be a solution..
But I'm not sure.
I think that because you said before before blending.
Answer: The bond formed between magnesium and oxygen is an ionic bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed when an atom transfer its valence electrons to another atom.
Whereas, a covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms.
Silicon and oxygen forms silicon dioxide. Silicon has 4 valence electrons which are shared with each oxygen atom. Hence, silicon and oxygen forms a covalent bond.
Oxygen and oxygen shares two pairs of electrons therefore, a covalent bond is formed between oxygen and oxygen.
A covalent bond is formed between carbon and hydrogen as carbon has 4 valence electrons which are shared with four hydrogen atoms.
Magnesium has 2 valence electrons which are transferred to the oxygen atom in order to complete its octet.
Therefore, the bond formed between magnesium and oxygen is an ionic bond.