A. is the correct answer bc a mutation changes the DNA.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It's the one that makes the most sense
Oncogenes are most like the gas pedal on a car, while tumor suppressor genes are most like the brakes on a car. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are mutated in cancer cells.
Oncogenes are genes overexpressed in cells in which they should not be expressed, thereby leading to cancer.
Some examples of oncogenes are growth factors such as, for example, the Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or Epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Conversely, tumor suppressor genes are genes that act to regulate cell division and replication, thereby their inactivation also leads to cancer.
A well-known example of a tumor suppressor gene is the p53 gene that acts to control cell division and apoptosis (programmed cell death).
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Answer:
b. True
Explanation:
Behavioral ecology is a science that studies animal behavior, considering its evolutionary and ecological bases, in which through experiments it seeks ways to show the evolutionary / adaptive causes of behaviors. Ecoetology deals with functional questions about behavior, how a behavioral pattern contributes to the survival chances of an animal or group of animals and their reproductive success. In addition, behavioral ecology is a meeting point for the study of behavior, ecology and evolution, in which ecology is the stage on which the animal must perform its behavior, and evolution in which organisms will be selected for having higher behaviors. success.
For this reason, we can conclude that the study of behavioral evolution, emphasizing the role of ecological factors as agents of natural selection, is known as behavioral ecology.