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Aleks [24]
4 years ago
13

In a container, there are 6.0 moles of gas with a volume of 120 liters at a temperature of 800.0 K. What is the pressure of the

gas inside the container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ber [7]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3.28 atm

Explanation:

n = 6.0 moles

Volume V = 120L

T = 800K

P = ?

R = 0.082 L.atm/ mol.K

From ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P = pressure

V = volume of the gas

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature of the gas

PV = nRT

P = nRT / V

P = (6 * 0.082 * 800) / 120

P = 393.6 / 120

P = 3.28 atm

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3 years ago
Why was it significant that amino acids were produced from a mixture of methane gas, hydrogen gas, ammonia, and water vapor?
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

It was significant because thanks to Miller's experiment, it was possible to test many years later and with modern techniques, the progress of the evolution of life on Earth.

Explanation:

In Miller's experiment, he subjected a mixture of methane, ammonia, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and water to strong electric shocks and high temperatures. He noted that organic molecules such as glucose, amino acids such as glycine, alanine, glutamic acid and aspartic acid were formed. Subsequently, in 2008 other scientists analyzed these compounds using more sensitive devices. Their analyzes found the formation of 20 amino acids (proteins) and 6 components found in the nucleus of the cells, thus checking the progress of the evolution of life on Earth.

8 0
3 years ago
How much heat is absorbed by a 112.5 g sample of water when it is heated from 12.5 °C to 9°C? (Specific heat capacity of water i
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

–1647.45 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 112.5 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 12.5 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 9°C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/g°C

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 12.5 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 9°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 9 – 12.5

ΔT = –3.5 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat absorbed. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) = 112.5 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = –3.5 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/g°C

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 112.5 × 4.184 × –3.5

Q = –1647.45 J

5 0
3 years ago
When a sample of CO2(s) becomes CO2(g), there a change in
KatRina [158]

Answer:

4)Particle Arrangement

Explanation:

When solid carbon dioxide CO₂ will evaporate in gaseous carbon dioxide CO₂ the particles arrangement will change from ordered in solid state to completely disordered in gaseous state.

Bond type, gram formula mass and molecular polarity are not changed in the described physical transformation.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the formula of the compound between calcium and sulfur that has the percent composition 55.6% (by mass) calcium and 44.4
Gemiola [76]

Answer: The empirical formula is CaS

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of Ca= 55.6 g

Mass of S = 44.4 g  

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of Ca =\frac{\text{ given mass of Ca}}{\text{ molar mass of Ca}}= \frac{55.6g}{40.08g/mole}=1.38moles

Moles of S =\frac{\text{ given mass of S}}{\text{ molar mass of S}}= \frac{44.4g}{32.06g/mole}=1.38moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Ca = \frac{1.38}{1.38}=1

For S = \frac{1.38}{1.38}=1  

The ratio of Ca : S =  1:1  

Hence the empirical formula is CaS

7 0
3 years ago
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