The three Ds of negligence in medical terms/ laws are that of <u>duty, dereliction, damages and direct causation</u>. These are legal terms that can be pressed against anyone for malpractice.
But defamation of character is not a medical negligence that can be pressed charges against anybody. It is a term usually used when someone harms or says something bad about someone's reputation. But it is <u>not considered one of the four Ds of medical negligence.</u>
A. Amendment 4 because it’s “freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures” pretty much police officers aren’t allowed to look into someone’s property without a warrant. Hope that helps :P