Answer:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating and an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system characterized by immune-mediated myelin and axonal damage, and chronic axonal loss attributable to the absence of myelin sheaths. T cell subsets (Th1, Th2, Th17, CD8+, NKT, CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells) and B cells are involved in this disorder, thus new MS therapies seek damage prevention by resetting multiple components of the immune system. The currently approved therapies are immunoregulatory and reduce the number and rate of lesion formation but are only partially effective. This review summarizes current understanding of the processes at issue: myelination, demyelination and remyelination—with emphasis upon myelin composition/architecture and oligodendrocyte maturation and differentiation. The translational options target oligodendrocyte protection and myelin repair in animal models and assess their relevance in human. Remyelination may be enhanced by signals that promote myelin formation and repair. The crucial question of why remyelination fails is approached is several ways by examining the role in remyelination of available MS medications and avenues being actively pursued to promote remyelination including: (i) cytokine-based immune-intervention (targeting calpain inhibition), (ii) antigen-based immunomodulation (targeting glycolipid-reactive iNKT cells and sphingoid mediated inflammation) and (iii) recombinant monoclonal antibodies-induced remyelination.Keywords: calpain, central nervous system, demyelination, fingolimod, glycolipids, lipids, multiple sclerosis, myelin, myelination, NKT cells, oligodendrocytes, remyelination, T cells
Explanation:
Calories is watching fat intake with food. if you're trying to watch your calories yes it's the fat, because you are trying to eat less fat to maintain a good diet.
sugar crash is to much sugar intake and it makes you fatigue and go to sleep or you feel drowsy and lazy. To much sugar intake is a reason for sugar crash.
Respiratory therapists are specialists and educators in cardiology<span> and </span>pulmonology<span>. Respiratory therapists are clinicians trained in advanced </span>airway management<span>; establishing and maintaining the airway during management of trauma, intensive care, and may administer </span>anaesthesia<span> for surgery or conscious sedation.</span>
Gonorrhea - medication (antibiotics) , painful urination and abnormal discharge
syphilis -penicillin, antibiotics , painless sore , rash ,damage to the nerves , brains etc
chlamydia -antibiotics, rarely have symptoms if do it genital pain, discharge from area
hope this helps :)
Organization is your answer. Mark brainliest?
