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snow_tiger [21]
3 years ago
15

Based on your knowledge of intermolecular forces and trends, select the statement that is most accurately compares HF and HCl.

Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(A) The intermolecular attraction between HF molecules are stronger than between HCl molecules mainly to due hydrogen bonding.

Explanation:

Since Flourine is highly electronegative and as such, when it bonds with Hydrogen it forms a hydrogen bond. Whereas the HCL molecule  is a polar molecule whose inter-molecular forces are dipole dipole interactions. Although a Hydrogen bond is a type of dipole dipole interaction it is stronger than the traditional dipole dipole forces and London dispersion forces. HF also has a shorter bond length which makes the bond and inter-molecular forces  stronger as compared to HCL.

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Some chemicals which are used to control weeds may be harmful to the environment.<br> TrueFalse
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1 year ago
1.12g H2 is allowed to react with 9.60 g N2, producing 1.23 g NH3.
andriy [413]

Answer:

A. m_{NH_3}^{theo} =1.50gNH_3

B. Y=82.2\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen is:

N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3

Thus we proceed as follows:

A. Here, we first need to compute the moles of ammonia yielded by each reactant, in order to identify the limiting one:

n_{NH_3}^{by \ H_2}=1.12gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}*\frac{2molNH_3}{3molH_2}=0.370molNH_3\\\\  n_{NH_3}^{by \ N_2}=1.23gN_2*\frac{1molN_2}{28.02gN_2}*\frac{2molNH_3}{1molN_2}=0.0878molNH_3

Thus, since nitrogen yields the fewest moles of ammonia, we realize it is the limiting reactant, so the theoretical yield, in grams, of ammonia is:

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B. Finally, since the actual yield of ammonia is 1.23, the percent yield turns out:

Y=\frac{1.23gNH_3}{1.50gNH_3} *100\%\\\\Y=82.2\%

Best regards!

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3 years ago
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julsineya [31]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the [oh−] in a solution with a ph of 12.52.
BaLLatris [955]
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[OH⁻] = 10 ^- 1.48

[OH⁻] = 0.033 M
6 0
3 years ago
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