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pshichka [43]
3 years ago
6

Metals give up electrons to become cation or anion

Chemistry
2 answers:
galina1969 [7]3 years ago
8 0
Metals usually become cations since electrons are negatively charged and when they are lost there are more protons than electrons making a positive net charge in the atom.  (cations are positively charged ions while anions are negatively charged ions)

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.
Lelechka [254]3 years ago
3 0
Metals give up electrons to become cations , I just remember this by " Make Coins" like "Metals and Cations"
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Chem Muti Choice. Tell me the correct answer.
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Answer:

my gues is red not a 100% but its in the 700s

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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What is the pH of a 0.640 M solution of C₅H₅NHBr (Kb of C₅H₅N is 1.7 × 10⁻⁹)?
Elden [556K]

The pH of a 0.64 M solution of pyridine (C₅H₅N) is 9.52.  

<h3>What is pH ?</h3>

A figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline.

The equation for the protonation of the base pyridine is the following:

C₅H₅N + H₂O ⇄ C₅H₅NH⁺ + OH⁻   (1)

Kb = 1.7 × 10⁻⁹ (Given)

To calculate the pH of the solution we need to use the following equation:

pH + pOH = 14

<em>pH = 14 - pOH</em>

     =14 - [-log[OH⁻]]

    = 14 + log[OH⁻]

Now, we need to find the concentration of the OH⁻ ions. Since pyridine is a weak base, at the equilibrium we have (eq 1):

C₅H₅N  +  H₂O  ⇄  C₅H₅NH⁺  +  OH⁻

0.64 - x                          x              x

After entering the values of [C₅H₅N] = 0.64-x, [C₅H₅NH⁺] = x, and [OH⁻] = x, into equation (2) we can find the concentration of OH⁻:

1.7 × 10⁻⁹  =[C₅H₅NH⁺]  [OH⁻]  /  [C₅H₅N]

                = x . x / 0.64-x

1.7 × 10⁻⁹ (0.64-x) - x² = 0

Solving the above quadratic equation for x, we have :

  • x₁ = -3.32 x 10⁻⁵
  • x₂ = 3.32 x 10⁻⁵

Now, We can calculate the pH, after taking the positive value, x₂, (concentrations cannot be negative) and entering into above equation :

<em />

<em>pH = </em>14 + log[OH⁻]

     = 14 + log (3.32 x 10⁻⁵)

 

     = 9.52

Therefore, the pH of the solution of pyridine is 9.52.

Find more about pH here:

brainly.com/question/8834103?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
When an ice cube melts in your hand, it changes from a solid to a liquid.
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

B. exothermic; leaving

Explanation:

The exothermic process releases heat, which causes the surrounding area to increase in temperature.

Your hand is releasing heat and makes the temperature of the ice cube increase, to where it melts.

4 0
2 years ago
Hydrogen react ls with oxygen at room temperature to form
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

<em>When molecular hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are combined and allowed to react together, energy is released and the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form either water or hydrogen peroxide.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of material is lost in the aqueous phase if two extractions are carried out on 100 mL of a 5% (m/v) aqueous solut
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

4.94g of material

Explanation:

Partition coefficient (Kp) of a substance is defined as the ratio between concentration of organic solution and aqueous solution, that is:

Kp = <em>8 = Concentration in Ethyl acetate / Concentration in water</em>

100mL of a 5% solution contains 5g of material in 100mL of water. Thus:

8 = X / 100mL / (5g-X) / 100mL

<em>Where X is the amount of material in grams that comes to the organic phase.</em>

8 = X / 100mL / (5g-X) / 100mL

8 = 100X / (500-100X)

4000 - 800X = 100X

4000 = 900X

4.44g = X

<em>Thus, in the first extraction you will lost 4.44g of material from the aqueous phase.</em>

And will remain 5g-4.44g = 0.56g.

In the second extraction:

8 = X / 100mL / (0.56g-X) / 100mL

8 = 100X / (56-100X)

448 - 800X = 100X

448 = 900X

0.50g = X

<em>In the second extraction, you will extract 0.50g of material</em>

Thus, after the two extraction you will lost:

4.44g + 0.50g = <em>4.94g of material</em>

<em></em>

6 0
2 years ago
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