Answer:
Objective Theory
Explanation:
The Objective theory states that the intent to form a contract will be judged by outward objective facts such as the words and actions of the party instead of the secret, subjective intentions. This theory replaced the Subjective theory in the late nineteenth century. The former theory was of the opinion that the meeting of minds, which translates to the unexpressed intentions of the party would form a basis for interpreting the intent to form a contract.
The objective theory is important as it advocates freedom to a fair hearing, freedom of contract, and personal independence or sovereignty.
Answer:
The present Value of my winnings = $4,578,716.35
Explanation:
An annuity is a series od annual cash outflows or inflows which payable or receivable for a certain number of periods. If the annual cash flow is expected to increase by a certain percentage yearly, it is called a growing annuity.
To work out the the present value of a growing annuity,
we the formula:
PV = A/(r-g) × (1- (1+g/1+r)^n)
I will break out the formula into two parts to make the workings very clear to follow. So applying this formula, we can work out the present value of the growing annuity (winnings) as follows.
A/(r-g)
= 460,000/(12%-3%)
= $5,111,111.11
(1- (1+g/1+r)^n
1 - (1+3%)/(1+12%)^(27)
=0.8958
PV = A/(r-g) × (1- (1+g/1+r)^n)
$5,111,111.11 × $0.8958
= $4,578,716.35
The present Value of my winnings = $4,578,716.35
Develop the product / Release the new product.
Answer:
$117500
Explanation:
Taxable loss = $140000 for 2018
Taxable incomes : $25000 for 2015, $35000 for 2016, $40000 for 2017
tax rate = 30%
Net loss on 2018 income statement can be offset by the taxes paid on taxable income for 2 years prior to 2018 ( i.e 2016 and 2017 )
first calculate taxes on taxable incomes for 2016 and 2017
$35000 * 30% = $10500
$40000 * 30% = $12000
hence taxable profit = 10500 + 12000 = $22500
Net loss to be reported on 2018 income statement
= $140000 - $22500 = $117500
Answer:
The internal growth rate is 4.36%
Explanation:
net income = 8.3%*386,400
= $32,071.20
net working capital = current assets – current liabilities
current assets – 37200 = 16700
= $53,900
total assets = current assets + net fixed assets
= 53,900 + 391,500
= 445,400
Then:
ROA = 53,900/445400
= 0.072005
b = 1 - 48% = 0.52
internal growth rate = 0.072005*0.52/1 - (0.072005*0.52)
= 0.041763/0.958237
= 4.36%
Therefore, The internal growth rate is 4.36%