Answer:
The science of thermodynamics deals with the fundamental laws that guide how physical processes occur in relation with the energy transfer. When a system or process changes from one state of equilibrium to another, thermodynamics is interested with the amount of heat transfer during the process. On the other hand, the science of heat transfer is simply about the rate of heat and temperature distribution inside a system at a particular point in time.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. v₁ = 16.2 m/s
b. μ = 0.251
Explanation:
Given:
θ = 15 ° , r = 100 m , v₂ = 15.0 km / h
a.
To determine v₁ to take a 100 m radius curve banked at 15 °
tan θ = v₁² / r * g
v₁ = √ r * g * tan θ
v₁ = √ 100 m * 9.8 m/s² * tan 15° = 16.2 m/s
b.
To determine μ friction needed for a frightened
v₂ = 15.0 km / h * 1000 m / 1 km * 1h / 60 minute * 1 minute / 60 seg
v₂ = 4.2 m/s
fk = μ * m * g
a₁ = v₁² / r = 16.2 ² / 100 m = 2.63 m/s²
a₂ = v₂² / r = 4.2 ² / 100 m = 0.18 m/s²
F₁ = m * a₁ , F₂ = m * a₂
fk = F₁ - F₂ ⇒ μ * m * g = m * ( a₁ - a₂)
μ * g = a₁ - a₂ ⇒ μ = a₁ - a₂ / g
μ = [ 2.63 m/s² - 0.18 m/s² ] / (9.8 m/s²)
μ = 0.251
Answer:
35.3 N
Explanation:
U = 0, V = 0.61 m/s, s = 0.39 m
Let a be the acceleration.
Use third equation of motion
V^2 = u^2 + 2 as
0.61 × 0.61 = 0 + 2 × a × 0.39
a = 0.477 m/s^2
Force = mass × acceleration
F = 74 × 0.477 = 35.3 N
