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zlopas [31]
3 years ago
15

A 32.8 g iron rod, initially at 22.4 C, is submerged into an unknown mass of water at 63.1 C, in an insulated container. The fin

al temperature of the mixture upon reaching thermal equilibrium is 59.1 C.What is the mass of the water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
laila [671]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

mass water = 32.4 g

Explanation:

specific heat iron = 0.450 J/g°C

specific heat water = 4.18 J/g°C

32.8 x 0.450 ( 59.1 - 22.4) + mass water x 4.18 ( 59.1- 63.1)=0

541.7 - mass water x 16.7 = 0

mass water = 32.4 g

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Since the reaction shown in the question is an acid - base reaction in the Lewis sense; the Lewis acid here is AlCl3  while the Lewis base here is Cl^- .

<h3>What is  a Lewis acid?</h3>

A Lewis acid is a substance that accepts electron pair while a Lewis base donates an electron pair.

Now consider the given reaction; AlCl3 +Cl^- ------> AlCl 4 ^-. The Lewis acid here is AlCl3  while the Lewis base here is Cl^- .

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A box and a laptop are both examples of solids


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