All categories

2 years ago

What is the difference between light photons and infrared photons?

Chemistry

1 answer:

faltersainse [42]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Light Photons: Light behaves mainly like a wave but it can also be considered to consist of tiny packages of energy called photons. Photons carry a fixed amount of energy but have no mass. The energy of a photon depends on its wavelength: longer wavelength photons have less energy and shorter wavelength photons have more.

Infrared photons: Infrared waves, or infrared light, are part of the electromagnetic spectrum. People encounter Infrared waves every day; the human eye cannot see it, but humans can detect it as heat. A remote control uses light waves just beyond the visible spectrum of light—infrared light waves—to change channels on your TV.

You might be interested in

Mitosis and Meiosis is dividing which organelle?

irinina [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

If 3.289 x 10^23 atoms of potassium react with excess water, how many grams of hydrogen gas would be produced?

GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

The amount in grams of hydrogen gas produced is 0.551 grams

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Number of atoms of potassium, aₙ = 3.289 × 10²³ atoms

Chemical equation for the reaction is given as follows;

2K + 2H₂O $\rightarrow$ KOH + H₂

Avogadro's number, $N_A$ , regarding the number of molecules or atom per mole is given s follows;

$N_A$ = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/mole

Therefore;

The number of moles of potassium present = 3.289 × 10²³/(6.02 × 10²³) = 0.546 moles

2 moles of potassium produces one mole of hydrogen gas, therefore;

1 moles of potassium produces 1/2 mole of hydrogen gas, and 0.546 moles of potassium will produce 0.546/2 moles of hydrogen which is 0.273 moles of hydrogen gas

The molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2.016 grams

Therefore, 0.273 moles will have a mass of 0.273×2.016 = 0.551 grams.

The amount in grams of hydrogen gas produced = 0.551 grams.

8 0

3 years ago

Nistu is cooking rice in a pot. When she leaves the pot on the stove for a while, the temperature of the rice increases. What ha

Mila [183]

Answer:

Their average kinetic energy increases

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy of the rice molecules increases as the pot is left on the cooking stove.

Heat is transferred to the pot by conduction from the heat source. The heat is then transferred to the rice in the cooking pot by convection.

As the water in the pot heats up.
The rice gains thermal energy.
This causes the molecules of the rice particles to start vibrating.
As the molecules vibrate about their fixed position, their thermal energy continues to increase.
Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed by the rice increases with time and this actually cooks the food.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which two celestial bodies orbit the Sun?

tiny-mole [99]

Number 1 is Comets and asteroids
Number 2 is Comets are made of ice and rock
Number 3 is Meteor

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A city continuously disposes of effluent from a wastewater treatment plant into a river. The minimum flow in the river is 130 m3

Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

$2.54\ \text{mg/L}$

Explanation:

C = Allowable concentration = 1.1 mg/L

$Q_1$ = Flow rate of river = $130\ \text{m}^/\text{s}$

$Q_2$ = Discharge from plant = $37\ \text{m}^3/\text{s}$

$C_1$ = Background concentration = 0.69 mg/L

$C_2$ = Maximum concentration that of the pollutant

The concentration of the mixture will be

$C=\dfrac{Q_1C_1+Q_2C_2}{Q_1+Q_2}\\\Rightarrow C_2=\dfrac{C(Q_1+Q_2)-Q_1C_1}{Q_2}\\\Rightarrow C_2=\dfrac{1.1(130+37)-130\times 0.69}{37}\\\Rightarrow C_2=2.54\ \text{mg/L}$

The maximum concentration that of the pollutant (in mg/L) that can be safely discharged from the wastewater treatment plant is $2.54\ \text{mg/L}$ .

6 0

2 years ago