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Vinvika [58]
3 years ago
12

a box has a momentum of 1.30 kg*m/s to the right. a 12.8 N force pushes it to the right for 0.218 s. what is the final momentum

of the box. PLEASE HELP
Physics
1 answer:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

4.09 kgm/s

Explanation:

Concept tested: Second Newton's law of motion

So what does the second Newton's law of motion state?

  • According to the second Newton's law of motion, the resultant force and the rate of change of momentum are directly proportional.
  • That is; F=\frac{(mVf-mVo)}{t}, where, mVf is the final momentum and mVo is the initial momentum.

In this case;

  • Force = 12.8 N
  • Initial momentum, mVo = 1.3 kgm/s
  • Time, t = 0.218 seconds

Therefore; replacing the values of the variables in the formula;

we get;

12.8N=\frac{(mVf-1.3kgm/s)}{0.218s}

(12.8N)(0.218s)=(mVf-1.3kgm/s)

2.7904+1.3=mVf

Solving for final momentum;

mVf =4.0904 kgm/s

      = 4.09 kgm/s

Therefore, the final momentum of the box is 4.09 kgm/s

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The nuclear equation is incomplete. Superscript 239 Subscript 94 Baseline P u + Superscript 1 Subscript 0 Baseline n yields Supe
Crank

Answer:

The particle which completes the given equation  is :_{54}^{138}\textrm{Xe}

Explanation:

The given reaction is of a fission reaction:

_{94}^{239}\textrm{Pu}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{40}^{100}\textrm{Zr}+_Z^A\textrm{X}+2_0^1\textrm{n}

Total mass on the reactant side is equal to the total mass on the product side:

239 + 1 = 100 +A+ 2

A = 138

Sum of atomic numbers on the reactant side is equal to the sum of atomic number on the product side:

94 + 1(0) = 40 + Z + 2(0)

Z = 54

So atomic number 54 id of Xenon.

The particle which completes the given equation  is :

_{94}^{239}\textrm{Pu}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{40}^{100}\textrm{Zr}+_{54}^{138}\textrm{Xe}+2_0^1\textrm{n}

3 0
3 years ago
In order to determine the mass moment of inertia of a flywheel of radius 600 mm, a 12-kg block is attached to a wire that is wra
shtirl [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

When Mass of block is 12kg

M = 12kg

Block falls 3m in 4.6 seconds

When the mass of block is 24kg

M = 24kg

Block falls 3m in 3.1 seconds

The radius of the wheel is 600mm

R = 600mm = 0.6m

We want to find the moment of inertia of the flywheel

Taking moment about point G.

Then,

Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment

ΣM_G = Σ(M_G)_eff

M•g•R - Mf = I•α + M•a•R

Relationship between angular acceleration and linear acceleration

a = αR

α = a / R

M•g•R - Mf = I•a / R + M•a•R

Case 1, when y = 3 t = 4.6s

M = 12kg

Using equation of motion

y = ut + ½at², where u = 0m/s

3 = ½a × 4.6²

3 × 2 = 4.6²a

a = 6 / 4.6²

a = 0.284 m/s²

M•g•R - Mf = I•a / R + M•a•R

12 × 9.81 × 0.6 - Mf = I × 0.284/0.6 + 12 × 0.284 × 0.6

70.632 - Mf = 0.4726•I + 2.0448

Re arrange

0.4726•I + Mf = 70.632-2.0448

0.4726•I + Mf = 68.5832 equation 1

Second case

Case 2, when y = 3 t = 3.1s

M= 24kg

Using equation of motion

y = ut + ½at², where u = 0m/s

3 = ½a × 3.1²

3 × 2 = 3.1²a

a = 6 / 3.1²

a = 0.6243 m/s²

M•g•R - Mf = I•a / R + M•a•R

24 × 9.81 × 0.6 - Mf = I × 0.6243/0.6 + 24 × 0.6243 × 0.6

141.264 - Mf = 1.0406•I + 8.99

Re arrange

1.0406•I + Mf = 141.264 - 8.99

1.0406•I + Mf = 132.274 equation 2

Solving equation 1 and 2 simultaneously

Subtract equation 1 from 2,

Then, we have

1.0406•I - 0.4726•I = 132.274 - 68.5832

0.568•I = 63.6908

I = 63.6908 / 0.568

I = 112.13 kgm²

8 0
3 years ago
Which property of X-rays allows them to enter our bodies and create pictures of our bones and other internal structures?
Degger [83]

Answer:

(A) Their high energy

Explanation:

The higher the energy of the x-ray the more "likely" they will pass through.

The x-ray is electromagnetic energy caused by energy changes in an electron.

X-ray are energetic and have enough energy to break up molecules. That is what reveals the bad or damaged cells in our body.

7 0
3 years ago
An athlete completes 1 laps around a track with a radius of 25 meters in 180 seconds. What is the magnitude of the athlete's tan
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

0.872<em>m/s</em>

Explanation:

Tangential velocity is given by the formula,

v= 2\pi r/ t

In the question given,

radius= 25meters

time= 180secs

pie= 3.14

number of laps= 1

The magnitude of tangential velocity equals;

\frac{1lap* 2 *3.14 *25m}{180secs}

<em>v </em>= 157<em>m</em>/180<em>secs</em>

Therefore, the magnitude of the tangential velocity

=0.872<em>m/secs</em>

5 0
3 years ago
An example of a decomposition reaction is
OlgaM077 [116]
A.is an example of decomposition reaction.
6 0
3 years ago
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