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Anon25 [30]
3 years ago
15

How to divide electrons into energy levels?

Physics
1 answer:
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
6 0
In Bohr's atomic model, he proposed that the electrons are revolving around the nucleus in their respective orbitals. There are 5 kinds of orbitals: the s, p, d and f orbitals. They differ in their energy level, shape and number of subshells. Each subshell holds two oppositely spinning electrons. The s has 1 subshell, p has 3, d has 5 and f has 7. You arrange the orbitals into energy levels just like how you write them in an electronic configuration.

In the first energy level, you only have one 1s orbital. In the second energy level, you have one 2s and one 2p orbital, the 2p having more energy than 2s. The other levels are shown in the picture.

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What is negative acceleration?
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

An object which moves in the positive direction has a positive velocity. If the object is slowing down then its acceleration vector is directed in the opposite direction as its motion (in this case, a negative acceleration).

Explanation:

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When light propagates through two adjacent materials that have different optical properties, some interesting phenomena occur at
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

First, the different indices of refraction must be taken into account (in different media): for example, the refractive index of light in a vacuum is 1 (since vacuum = c).  The value of the refractive index of the medium is a measure of its "optical density":  Light spreads at maximum speed in a vacuum but slower in others  transparent media; therefore in all of them n> 1. Examples of typical values ​​of  are those of air (1,0003), water (1.33), glass (1.46 - 1.66) or diamond (2.42).

The refractive index has a maximum value and a minimum value, which we can calculate the minimum value by means of the following explanation:

The limit or minimum angle, α lim, is defined as the angle of refraction from which  the refracted ray disappears and all the light is reflected. As in the maximum value of  angle of refraction, from which everything is reflected, is βmax = 90º, we can  know the limit angle (the minimum angle that we would have to have to know the minimum index of refraction) by Snell's law:

 βmax = 90º ⇒ n 1x sin α (lim) = n 2 ⇒ sin α lim = n 2 / n 1

Explanation:

When a light ray strikes the separation surface between two media  different, the incident beam is divided into three: the most intense penetrates the second  half forming the refracted ray, another is reflected on the surface and the third is  breaks down into numerous weak beams emerging from the point of incidence in  all directions, forming a set of stray light beams.

4 0
3 years ago
ADP binds to platelets in order to intiate the activation process. Two binding sites were identified on platelets, one with a Kd
12345 [234]

Answer:B) The binding site with a kid of7.9uM is the low affinity site.

Explanation:

The rate at which macro molecules like protein bind together is called affinity. The higher the affinity site the more readily these macro molecules fuses together. 7.9uM is a low affinity value than 359uM.

5 0
4 years ago
A race car moving along a circular track has a centripetal acceleration of 15.4 m/s? If the car has
Helen [10]

Answer:

r = 58.44 [m]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation that relates the centripetal acceleration with the tangential velocity and the radius of rotation.

a = v²/r

where:

a = centripetal acceleration = 15.4 [m/s²]

v = tangential speed = 30 [m/s]

r = radius or distance [m]

r = v²/a

r = 30²/15.4

r = 58.44 [m]

3 0
3 years ago
Ray creates an energy transfer diagram for a hair dryer. However, the diagram contains an error that could be corrected in sever
Tresset [83]

If the energy transfer diagram created by Ray has error in it, it can be corrected by applying the principle of energy conservation.

<h3>What is energy diagram?</h3>

Energy diagram is sketch of the energy flow process or energy transfer or energy conversion process.

The law of energy conservation states that, energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

Thus, if the energy transfer diagram created by Ray has error in it, it can be corrected by applying the principle of energy conservation.

Learn more about energy conservation here: brainly.com/question/24772394

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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