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3 years ago

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Two forces, one of 100 ponds and the other 150 pounds act on the same object, at angles of 20°and 60°, respectively, withthe pos

itive x-axis. Find the direction and magnitude of the resultant of these forces.

1 answer:

soldi70 [24.7K]3 years ago

6 0

<h2>Resultant is 235.54 pounds at an angle 44.16° to X axis.</h2>

Explanation:

Forces are 100 pound and 150 pound and angles with x axis are 20°and 60°.

That is force 1 is 100 pound with x axis at 20°

F₁ = 100 cos 20 i + 100 sin 20 j

F₁ = 93.97 i + 34.20 j

That is force 2 is 150 pound with x axis at 60°

F₂ = 150 cos 60 i + 150 sin 60 j

F₂ = 75 i + 129.90 j

F₁ + F₂ = 93.97 i + 34.20 j + 75 i + 129.90 j

F₁ + F₂ = 168.97 i + 164.10 j

$\texttt{Magnitude = }\sqrt{168.97^2+164.10^2}\\\\\texttt{Magnitude = }235.54pounds\\\\\texttt{Angle = }tan^{-1}\left ( \frac{164.10}{168.97}\right )\\\\\texttt{Angle = }44.16^0$

Resultant is 235.54 pounds at an angle 44.16° to X axis.

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Calculate the Schwarzschild radius (in kilometers) for each of the following.1.) A 1 ×108MSun black hole in the center of a quas

Westkost [7]

Answer:

(I). The Schwarzschild radius is $2.94\times10^{8}\ km$

(II). The Schwarzschild radius is 17.7 km.

(III). The Schwarzschild radius is $1.1\times10^{-7}\ km$

(IV). The Schwarzschild radius is $7.4\times10^{-29}\ km$

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of black hole $m= 1\times10^{8} M_{sun}$

(I). We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}$

Where, G = gravitational constant

M = mass

c = speed of light

Put the value into the formula

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times1\times10^{8}\times1.989\times10^{30}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}$

$R_{g}=2.94\times10^{8}\ km$

(II). Mass of block hole $m= 6 M_{sun}$

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}$

Put the value into the formula

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times6\times1.989\times10^{30}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}$

$R_{g}=17.7\ km$

(III). Mass of block hole m= mass of moon

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}$

Put the value into the formula

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times7.35\times10^{22}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}$

$R_{g}=1.1\times10^{-7}\ km$

(IV). Mass = 50 kg

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}$

Put the value into the formula

$R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times50}{(3\times10^{8})^2}$

$R_{g}=7.4\times10^{-29}\ km$

Hence, (I). The Schwarzschild radius is $2.94\times10^{8}\ km$

(II). The Schwarzschild radius is 17.7 km.

(III). The Schwarzschild radius is $1.1\times10^{-7}\ km$

(IV). The Schwarzschild radius is $7.4\times10^{-29}\ km$

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3 years ago

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zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

A truck covers 47.0 m in 8.60 s while smoothly slowing down to final speed of 2.30 m/s. (a) Find its original speed.

Kruka [31]

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance, s = 47 m

Time taken, t = 8.6 s

Final speed of the truck, v = 2.3 m/s

Let u is the initial speed of the truck and a is its acceleration such that :

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Now, the second equation of motion is :

$s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2$

Put the value of a in above equation as :

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Which graph illustrates constant speed and velocity?

boyakko [2]

The correct graph is <u>D</u>.

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The graph B is a straight line which slopes upwards. Hence the graph shows that the speed of the body increases at a constant rate. Therefore, this is a graph of a body that is accelerating at a constant rate.

The graph C is curved line, which curves upwards. The slope of the curve increases with time. This is therefore, a graph of a body which is under increasing acceleration.

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3 years ago

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nika2105 [10]

So, first the formula of Impulse is
I = force * time
We have force but no time.
Then, find time.
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Next find time,
Acceleration = change in velocity / time
Change in velocity is velocity final - velocity initial
1.67 = 3 - 9 / time
Time = 3.6 s (round to 2 s.f.)
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3 years ago