Answer:
The correct answer would be multiple alleles.
Multiple allele refers to the condition in which a gene exists in more than two alternative forms in a population that is, it has more than two alleles.
Different allele may provide different traits to the organism.
For example, in humans, blood types or groups are determined by three alleles 
, 
and <em>i.</em>
Three alleles produce four types of blood groups (phenotypes) which are A, B, AB, and O.
The regulatory protein in muscle responsible for binding to calcium for contraction to proceed is troponin.
Troponin is a crucial player in the regulation of muscle contraction by calcium: The actin-tropomyosin-troponin complex, which makes up the thin filaments of striated muscles, is the only structure that can bind calcium. Actin filaments are also connected to troponin, a calcium-binding protein that controls contraction in skeletal or cardiac muscles.
Three parts or subunits of troponin:
- Tropomyosin-binding subunit (Tn-T)
- Inhibitory subunit (Tn-I)
- calcium-binding subunit are the (Tn-C)
NMR spectroscopy was used to determine the atomic structure of the troponin head.Troponin and tropomyosin are both necessary for the control of calcium in striated muscles. Troponin or tropomyosin mutations result in the well-known cardiac myopathy.
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Answer:
This question lacks options, the options are:
a. nucleotides b. monosaccharides c. RNA d. triglycerides
The answer is B. Monosaccharides
Explanation:
Monosaccharides are the simplest units of carbohydrates. They contain one units of sugar, hence, are commonly called simple sugars. Monosaccharides include glucose, fructose etc. They contain basically carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements in their structure.
Maple syrup is a syrup majorly composed of carbohydrates used generally as a sweetening purposes. It is extracted from trees of sugar maple and other maple species. Since the syrup is principally composed of sugar (carbohydrate), it is broken down to the simplest unit of any carbohydrate molecule called MONOSACCHARIDE.
RNA splicing was first discovered in 1970s in viruses and subsequently in eukaryotes. Not long after, scientists discovered alternative patterns of pre-mRNA splicing that produced different mature mRNAs containing various combinations of exons from a single precursor mRNA. The first example of alternative splicing of a cellular gene in eukaryotes was identified in the IgM gene, a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Alternative splicing (AS) therefore is a process by which exons or portions of exons or noncoding regions within a pre-mRNA transcript are differentially joined or skipped, resulting in multiple protein isoforms being encoded by a single gene. This mechanism increases the informational diversity and functional capacity of a gene during post-transcriptional processing and provides an opportunity for gene regulation
