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lisabon 2012 [21]
3 years ago
8

Apply the theory to Distinguish between solid liquid and gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
4 0

<em><u>The kinetic molecular </u></em><em><u>theory</u></em>.

  • The average amount of empty space between molecules gets progressively larger as a sample of matter moves from the solid to the liquid and gas phases. There are attractive forces between atoms/molecules, and these become stronger as the particles move closer together.
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How many molecules of H₂S are required to form 79.0 g of sulfur according to the following reaction? Assume excess SO2.
Serhud [2]

Answer:

9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S

Explanation:

To find the molecules of H₂S, you need to (1) convert grams S to moles S (via the atomic mass of sulfur), then (2) convert moles S to moles H₂S (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂S to molecules H₂S (via Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

Atomic Mass (S): 32.065 g/mol

2 H₂S(s) + SO₂(g) -----> 3 S(s) + 2 H₂O(l)

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole

79.0 g S           1 mole            2 moles H₂S          6.022 x 10²³ molecules
---------------  x  ---------------  x  ----------------------  x  -------------------------------------  =
                        32.065 g            3 moles S                          1 mole

=  9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S

4 0
2 years ago
C is the element symbol for which element?<br>a. Carbon<br>b. Cadmium<br>c. Celenium<br>d. Chlorine​
il63 [147K]

Answer:

A) Carbon

Explanation:

the others are wrong its A

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help!!!!! The question is in the answer..
elena-s [515]

Answer:-149.7

Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
A chemist determines by measurements that moles of nitrogen gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of nitrog
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

0.56 g

Explanation:

<em>A chemist determines by measurements that 0.020 moles of nitrogen gas participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of nitrogen gas that participates.</em>

Step 1: Given data

Moles of nitrogen gas (n): 0.020 mol

Step 2: Calculate the molar mass (M) of nitrogen gas

Molecular nitrogen is a gas formed by diatomic molecules, whose chemical formula is N₂. Its molar mass is:

M(N₂) = 2 × M(N) = 2 × 14.01 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass (m) corresponding to 0 0.020 moles of nitrogen gas

We will use the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 0.020 mol × 28.02 g/mol

m = 0.56 g

4 0
3 years ago
The melting point of unknown substance A is 15°C and its boiling point is 95°C. Sketch a
Igoryamba

Answer:

Idk if this is right but i hope it helps... sorry if it's wrong

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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