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Elden [556K]
3 years ago
10

Write the chemical equations involved in this experiment and how that the rate of disappearance of [S2O8^2-] is proportional to

the rate of appearance of the blue-black color of the starch-iodine complex.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ne4ueva [31]3 years ago
5 0

S₂O₈²⁻

(aq) + 2I⁻

(aq) → I₂(aq) + 2SO₄

²⁻(aq)

2S₂O₃²⁻

(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻

(aq) + 2I⁻

(aq)

<u>Explanation:</u>

S₂O₈²⁻

(aq) + 2I⁻

(aq) → I₂(aq) + 2SO₄

²⁻(aq)

To measure the rate of this reaction we must measure the rate of concentration change of one of  the reactants or products. To do this, we will include (to the reacting S₂O₈

²⁻  and I⁻

i) a small amount of sodium thiosulfate, Na₂S₂O₃,

ii) some starch indicator.

The added Na₂S₂O₃ does not interfere with the rate of above reaction, but it does consume the I₂  as soon as it is formed.

2S₂O₃²⁻

(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻

(aq) + 2I⁻

(aq)

This reaction is much faster than the previous, so the conversion of I2 back to I⁻  is  essentially instantaneous.

rate = \frac{dI2}{dt} = \frac{1/2 [S2O3^2^-]}{t}

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The law of conservation of mass is must be applied when cooking.

<h3>What is conservation of mass?</h3>

Law of conservation of mass states that mass of any substance will change into another form without any loss of mass, means destroying of mass is impossible.

When we cook food then mass of conservation is applied there, for example we are boiling pulses with water then in that case the amount of formed liquid pulses is equal to the initial mass of solid pulse with water.

Hence law of conservation of mass is applicable during cooking.

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6 0
2 years ago
What are some chemical/physical properties that make calcium hazardous or useful? 50 points for this
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"The calcium oxide, Ca(OH)2, has many applications in which the hydroxyl ion is necessary. In the process of calcium hydroxide quenching, the volume of blown out lime [Ca(OH)2] expends to double the initial quantity of quick lime (CaO), fact that makes it useful to break down rocks or wood".

"The quick lime is an excellent absorbent for the carbon dioxide, because it produces carbonate, which is very insoluble".

"The calcium silicate, CaSi, prepared in an electric oven from lime, silica and reducing carbonated agents, is useful as a steel-deoxidizing agent. Calcium carbide, CaC2, is produces when heating up a mixture of lime and carbon at 3000ºC in an electric oven and it is an acetylate which produces acetylene by hydrolysis. The acetylene is the base material of a great number of important chemicals for the organic industrial chemistry".

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Which statement is true regarding the diagram of circle P? The sum of y and z must be 2x. The sum of y and z must be x. The diff
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Answer:

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Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Predict the product 1-bromo propane is treated with sodium metal
Alja [10]

When 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal, the propane and sodium bromide are formed.

  • Propane and sodium bromide are produced when the 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal.
  • The Bromine which is present in the 2-bromopropane is removed through hydrogenation and combines with the sodium metal which results in the production of propane and sodium bromide.
  • So we can conclude that propane and sodium bromide are produced when the 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal.

Learn more about 1-bromo propane here: brainly.com/question/25597694

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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

24 molecules of phosphorus trichloride can be formed

Explanation:

Based on the equation:

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<em>1 mole of P4 reacts with 6 moles of Cl2 to produce 4 moles of PCl3.</em>

<em />

When 10 molecules of P4 react, 60 molecules of Chlorine are needed. As there are just 36 molecules, Cl2 is limiting reactant.

If 36 molecules of chlorine are added, molecules of PCl3 produced are:

36 molecules Cl2 * (4 PCl3 / 6 Cl2) =

24 molecules of phosphorus trichloride can be formed

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