- limited the freedom of movement of nonwhite citizens
- created separate residential and business districts
- forced the relocation of black residents to rural “homelands”
Apartheid was a policy of social segregation that took place in South Africa between 1948 and 1994, with the rise of the National Party, whose government was composed of a white minority. The country was governed by this minority who adopted since 1948 a policy of racial segregation.
With the strengthening of the regime between the 1960s and 1970s, strong opposition was present. The National Party had as its parameter the ideas of white racial superiority and for the maintenance of its government and that system invested in constant vigilance and repression.
American founding fathers were concerned with the limits of democracy. Their concerns are similar to those of political philosophers such as John Stuart Mill (<em>On Liberty</em>) and Alexis de Tocqueville (<em>Democracy in America</em>). In particular, they were concerned that an excess of democracy would lead to a “tyranny of the majority.”
The tyranny of the majority refers to a situation in democratic rule where a self-interested majority can put their interests above those of the minority. It is an inherent weakness of majority rule and can lead to the oppression of minorities.
Alexander Hamilton wrote to Thomas Jefferson about this worry after The Constitutional Convention in 1787, and the constitution that was drafted reflects these concerns. The Electoral College is partly a safety mechanism to prevent the democratic victory of a tyrannical despot. Other mechanisms introduced were the Bill of Rights and the division of power, which prevents the centralization of all power in one individual, even a democratically elected one.
B. Young people are politically engaged
Angela wants to observe the aged. She does not wish to join their activities, so she volunteersto help out at a local nursing home. During her time at the home, she interviews the residentsand carefully records their answers to her questions. She also observes their behavior in different social settings, such as mealtime or planned activities. This illustrates the process of
Answer:
Field esearch
Explanation:
Field research is a form of research study, in which qualitative data are gathered from the field through, active participation of the researcher among the samples or subjects, which includes direct observation of the reseacher, participants observation, collective disscusion, and qualitative interviews, while the samples are at their natural environment or state.
Hence, in this case, what Angela is doing, is process called FIELD RESEARCH.
