Amino acids make up proteins. ansd DNA is transcripted to make RNA which is transported to ribosomes out of the nucleus which then reads the codons to choose amino acids that combine to form a polypeptide chain. the polypeptide chain that's long enough will make a protein which gives you your traits
A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. ... Acquired mutations in somatic cells (cells other than sperm and egg cells) cannot be passed to the next generation.
Compact bone<span> is dense </span>tissue that gives<span> the </span>bone<span> much of its </span>strength<span>. </span>
Trisomy 21 (nondisjunction) Down syndrome is usually caused by an error in cell division called "nondisjunction." Nondisjunction results in an embryo with three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two. Prior to or at conception, a pair of 21st chromosomes in either the sperm or the egg fails to separate.