Sodium/Atomic number
11
Gold/Atomic number
79
Potassium/Atomic number
19
Silicon/Atomic number
14
Answer:
0.924 g
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Volume of CO2 at RTP = 0.50 dm³
Mass of CO2 =?
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of CO2 that occupied 0.50 dm³ at RTP (room temperature and pressure). This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of gas = 24 dm³ at RTP
Thus,
1 mole of CO2 occupies 24 dm³ at RTP.
Therefore, Xmol of CO2 will occupy 0.50 dm³ at RTP i.e
Xmol of CO2 = 0.5 /24
Xmol of CO2 = 0.021 mole
Thus, 0.021 mole of CO2 occupied 0.5 dm³ at RTP.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO2 as follow:
Mole of CO2 = 0.021 mole
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2×16) = 13 + 32 = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO2 =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
0.021 = mass of CO2 /44
Cross multiply
Mass of CO2 = 0.021 × 44
Mass of CO2 = 0.924 g.
Answer:
2. they eat plants that get their energy from the sun
Explanation:
Based on the way energy flows through an ecosystem, animals could not survive if they did not have the source of plants. So, the sun's renewable energy is important to animals because the sun helps them grow their food.
I hope this helps and makes sense!
Answer:
heat and pressure
Explanation:
because it happens under heat and pressure.
Answer:
d. The gold(III) ion is most easily reduced.
Explanation:
The standard reduction potentials are
Au³⁺ + 3e⁻ ⟶ Au; 1.50 V
Hg²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Hg; 0.85 V
Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Zn; -0.76 V
Na⁺ + e⁻ ⟶ Na; -2.71 V
A <em>more positive voltage</em> means that there is a <em>stronger driving force</em> for the reaction.
Thus, Au³⁺ is the best acceptor of electrons.
Reduction Is Gain of electrons and, Au³⁺ is gaining electrons, so
Au³⁺ is most easily reduced.