Answer:

Explanation:
![\rm MX(s) $\, \rightleftharpoons \,$ M$^{+}$(aq) + $^{-}$(aq); $K_{\text{sp}}$ = [M$^{+}$][X$^{-}$]\\\\\text{$K_{\text{sp}}$ gives us information on}\\\\\boxed{\textbf{ the equilibrium between the solid and its ions in solution}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20MX%28s%29%20%24%5C%2C%20%5Crightleftharpoons%20%5C%2C%24%20M%24%5E%7B%2B%7D%24%28aq%29%20%2B%20%24%5E%7B-%7D%24%28aq%29%3B%20%24K_%7B%5Ctext%7Bsp%7D%7D%24%20%3D%20%5BM%24%5E%7B%2B%7D%24%5D%5BX%24%5E%7B-%7D%24%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7B%24K_%7B%5Ctext%7Bsp%7D%7D%24%20gives%20us%20information%20on%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B%20the%20equilibrium%20between%20the%20solid%20and%20its%20ions%20in%20solution%7D%7D)
It tells us nothing about the amount of precipitate that will form or the temperature at which the equilibrium occurs.
Option D
A precipitate is the term for a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed
<u>Explanation:</u>
A solid set from a couple of solutions is termed a precipitate. A precipitate is an unsolved solid that makes when a pair of solutions are fused and react chemically. Unsolvable means that the solid will not melt. When the effect transpires in a liquid solution, the solid developed is denominated the 'precipitate'.
The substance that generates the solid to make is termed the 'precipitant'. Seldom the development of a precipitate symbolizes the existence of a chemical reaction. Precipitation may additionally transpire immediately from a supersaturated solution.
Answer:
4.90 g
Explanation:
Given that:
volume of t-pentyl alcohol = 5 mL
the standard density of t-pentyl alcohol = 0.805 g/mL
Recall that:
density = mass(in wt) /volume
mass = density × volume
mass = 0.805 g/mL × 5 mL
mass = 4.03 g
Volume of HCl used = 12 mL
The reaction for this equation is shown in the image attached below.
From the reaction,
88.15 g of t-pentyl alcohol reacts with concentrated HCl to yield 106.59 g pf t-pentyl chloride.
4.03 g of t-pentyl alcohol forms,
of t-pentyl chloride.
Therefore,
Theoretical yield of t-pentyl chloride = 4.90 g
An element's atomic number shows the number of protons in its nucleus.