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OlgaM077 [116]
3 years ago
11

Pleaes help. Bio stuff

Biology
1 answer:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Blue eyes

Explanation:

The punnet square would depict two heterozygous parents for brown eyes (Bb)

\left[\begin{array}{ccc}BB&Bb&\\Bb&bb\\\end{array}\right]

The punnet square would look like that, which shows the genotype for each offspring.

The genotype <em>bb</em> is responsible for the phenotype <em>blue eyes</em>

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Mendel knew that the variations in the offspring
larisa [96]

Answer:

controlled the fertilization process.

Explanation:

Mendel took precautions to avoid contamination by pollen through self pollination of the P generation. He controlled the fertilization processes between the plants. He self pollinated the first pureline varieties to form the P generation. He then cross pollinated them to get F1 generation. Every step of his experiment was controlled.

7 0
3 years ago
Water-storing plants and deeply rooted shrubs are plants that characterize?
Nady [450]

Desert vegetation or xerophytes includes bushes with deep roots and plants that store water.

Another name for desert plant:

A plant species known as a xerophyte has evolved to live in environments with little fluid water, like a desert or an area surrounded by ice or frost in the Mountains or the Polar regions. Cacti, pineapples, and various Gymnosperm species are a few well-known instances of xerophytes.

  • Xerophytes have different adaptations to their morphological characters (morphology) and basic physiological functions (physiology) that allow them to store significant amounts of water and save it during dry seasons. During prolonged periods of severe dehydration or evaporation of their organs, some creatures can live, and at those times, their biochemical function may cease. Xeromorphic flora has such biological and morphological modifications.

Learn more about xerophyte here:

brainly.com/question/4782897

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
This type of membrane transport moves substances against the concentration gradient from an area of low concentration to an area
sashaice [31]

<u>Answer</u>:- Active transport

<u>Explanation</u>:-

There are two types of membrane transports

1. Passive transport - this type of transport occurs without the input of any energy and the molecules move along the concentration gradients that is from <em>high concetration to low concentration.</em>

2. Active transport- this type of transport takes place to move the molecules against the concentration gradient that is from <em>low concentration to high concentration.</em>

<em>The active transport is of two types:</em>

1. <em>Primary active transport-</em> in this type of transport <em>ATP</em> is used as an energy source to move the substances against the concentration gradient.

2.<em>Secondary active transport</em> - in this type of transport the gradient formed by the active transport is utilized and it involves the movement of 2 substances at a time aross the membrane. That is the movement of one molecule is coupled to another.


  • The membrane proteins that are associated with active transport are called as <em>carrier proteins</em>. These proteins have a binding site for the molecules that they transport. Once they bind to the specific molecules, a conformation change is induced and this leads to the transport of the molecule across the membrane.

So, the <em>active transport is basically responsible for utilizing the energy from ATP and carrier proteins to move the substances across the membrane against their concentration gradient i.e. from low concentration to high concentration.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Lana is studying the lumbar, or lower back, area of the body. She is trying to learn the names and locations of the organs
alexira [117]

Answer:

gross anatomy, an anatomical region

Explanation:

Anatomy can be grouped into gross anatomy and superficial anatomy. Gross anatomy is the study of structures that are visible to the human eye i.e. without the aid of a microscope. The anatomical regions are those regions in the body that are easily seen by the unaided eye.

In this case, Luna is trying to study the name and locations of the lumbar, or lower back, area of the body. The lumbar is the vertebrae found at the lower back of the body. Hence, it is an easily visible internal structure when dissected, making it's study a form of GROSS ANATOMY.

3 0
3 years ago
why are individuals with an extra chromosome 21, down syndrome, more numerous than individuals with an extra chromosome 3?
givi [52]

Extra copies of the other chromosomes are probably fatal to the developing embryo that's why individuals with extra chromosome 21 are more numerous than extra chromosomes 3 or 16.

The term "aneuploidy" in genetics refers to the alteration in chromosomal number 23, which can result in hereditary disorders. An individual is said to be aneuploid if they have fewer chromosomes than the wild or euploid type due to an additional or missing chromosome, which is invariably linked to a lack of either physical or mental development or both. This happens during errors in meiosis, the type of cell division that takes place during the development of gametes, which are sex cells that give rise to zygotes during fertilization.

Non-disjunction is a failure of the meiotic process, in which two chromatids or chromosomes pair up and one pole receives nothing. When homologous chromosomes fail to split properly during meiosis I, two defective cells are produced as a result: one has an extra chromosome and the other lacks a chromosome. The chromatids in the chromosomes separate during meiosis II, which may also result in the formation of abnormal cells.

The trisomy on chromosome 21 is more prevalent because the condition is not fatal. Trisomy on a different pair of chromosomes, however, can often be fatal. Having an extra chromosome impacts the way a newborn develops both physically and intellectually. The newborn and future adult may face a variety of mental and physical difficulties as a result of these changes. This is because the DNA in those chromosomes changes how much protein is made and is encoded by them.

The complete question is:

Why are individuals with an extra chromosome 21, which causes Down syndrome, more numerous than individuals with an extra chromosome 3 or chromosome 16?

(A). There are probably more genes on chromosome 21 than on the others.

(B). Chromosome 21 is a sex chromosome, and 3 and 16 are not.

(C). Down syndrome is not more common, just more serious.

(D). Extra copies of the other chromosomes are probably fatal to the developing embryo.

(E). The nondisjunction of chromosomes 3 and 16 probably occurs much less frequently.

To learn more about chromosomal disorders please click on the given link: brainly.com/question/29100880

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
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