Answer:
The correct answer is (B)
Explanation:
Economics is a study of the market and human behaviour. Economists usually use historical data, conduct interviews and surveys to find a pattern to predict and forecast. In economics, it is almost impractical to conduct laboratory experiments because laboratory experiments leave out various aspects of reality and leave out relevant variables. Furthermore, It is difficult to find a way to use a laboratory experiment to predict and forecast.
 
        
             
        
        
        
As the basis for everything about finnancial issues, the statement above is TRUE. These means are the basis to achieve your goals to save money and keep your budget safe. Hope this is good for you
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
$3.75
Explanation:
As we already know that
Direct materials quantity variance = (Budged pounds of direct material  - Actual pounds of direct material) × Standard rate
$1,500 unfavorable  = (4,400 pounds - 4,800 pounds) × Standard rate
$1,500 unfavorable  = 400 × Standard rate
So, standard rate is 
= $1,500 ÷ $400
= $3.75
We simply applied the above formula 
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Overstaffed is "having more members of staff than are necessary" and overhired is "hiring too many employees".