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andriy [413]
3 years ago
13

Explain why the concentrations of a mixture at equilibrium are constant as a function of time

Chemistry
1 answer:
Paraphin [41]3 years ago
8 0
The concentrations of a mixture at equilibrium are constant as a function of time because the <span>e forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction.</span>
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Which type of orbital will be occupied by the electrons of highest energy for the Si^4+ ground-state ion? 1. 2s 2. 3p 3. 4s 4. 4
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: Option (5) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that the ground state electronic configuration of silicon is [Ne]3s^{2}3p^{2}.

And, we know that when an atom tends to gain an electron then it acquires a negative charge and when an atom tends to lose an electron then it acquires a positive charge.

As Si^{4+} has a +4 charge which means that it has lost 4 electrons. Hence, the electronic configuration of Si^{4+} is 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}.

According to the Aufbau principle, in the ground state of an atom or ion the electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest energy levels first, before filling the higher energy levels.

As 2p orbital is filled after the filling of 2s orbital.

Therefore, we can conclude that 2p orbital will be occupied by the electrons of highest energy for the Si^{4+} ground-state ion.

4 0
3 years ago
In a solution the solute is the substance present in the greatest amount true or false
kati45 [8]
Solute is something that is being dissolved { ex : sugar , salt} 

Solvent is something that has ability to dissolve things { ex : water}

False because the solvent is present in larger amounts...
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is a substance?
shusha [124]

I think the answer is C. An element or compound that cannot be physically separated. Sorry if im wrong.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of the chemical ammonia (NH3) in hair dyes?
Alinara [238K]

Answer: Ammonia, an alkaline chemical, is used to raise the pH level (it's levels of acidity) of our hair during the colouring process. This then lifts the cuticles of the hair fibre and allows the colour to be deposited onto the cortex (the inner part of the hair protected by the cuticles). In hair coloring products, ammonium hydroxide is used to support the lightening action of hydrogen peroxide and to prepare hair to accept color pigments. Alkaline properties of ammonia raise the cuticle and allow peroxide and dye molecules to penetrate the hair shaft. (creds to the internet)

Explanation: Hope this helps! :D

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3 years ago
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Tanzania [10]

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Homogeneous reaction

Heterogeneous reaction.

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Acid catalysis, organometallic catalysis, and enzymatic catalysis are examples of homogeneous catalysis.

Vanadium oxide (V2 O5) is a brown/yellow solid on which the oxygen and sulfur dioxide can adsorb in order to react with each other to form sulfuric acid.

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4 years ago
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