Explanation:
Recessive alleles lack the power to express the phenotypic traits of an organism. In order for the specific trait to be expressed, 2 copies of the recessive allele or homogenous recessive genotype is needed in the organism.
Professional antigen-presenting cells, such as phagocytes, are the first cells to encounter a pathogen (apcs). This means they have the ability to activate cells of the adaptive immune system.
<h3>What is meant by Pathogen?</h3>
- A pathogen is an organism that infects its host with disease, and the severity of the disease symptoms is referred to as virulence.
- Pathogens include viruses, bacteria, unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes, and a wide range of other organisms.
- The bone marrow of an average healthy adult generates 100 billion new neutrophils per day. Because there are so many neutrophils in the body at any given time, they are often the first cells to reach the site of an infection.
- Long thought to be a component of the innate immune system, complement has recently emerged as an important regulator of the adaptive immune response.
Therefore the correct option is D) can activate cells of the adaptive immune system.
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C reason is because if it was eight then it would be the same color since it is cloning it can’t be beer because it has nothing to do with synthesis and I can’t be d because if it was a sexual reproduction it would be like a because it would be the same as the parents The only way that I see is because an artificial selection we pick what colors go together which is The only possible correct choice
<span>The answer for your question is
B. A warm air mass overtakes a cold one, and the warm air gradually rises and cools. The water in the air condenses to form clouds and gentle rain.</span>
