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Anettt [7]
3 years ago
7

the Temperature of a sample of an ideal gas in a sealed 5.0 l container is raised from 27 oC to 77oC. If the initial pressure of

the gas was 3.0 atm, what is the final pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
matrenka [14]3 years ago
7 0
Answer:
              The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.

Solution:
                According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".

For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,

                                           P₁ / T₁  =  P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
                                           P₂  =  P₁ T₂ / T₁    ----- (1)

Data Given;
                   P₁  =  3 atm

                   T₁  =  27 °C + 273  =  300 K
 
                   T₂  =  77 °C + 273  =  350 K

Putting values in eq. 1,

                                           P₂  =  (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K

                                           P₂  =  3.5 atm
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For the reaction HNO3 + Mg(OH)2→ Mg(NO3)2 + H2O, how many grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 8.00 mol of nitric acid,
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
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Perform the following mathematical operation and express the results to the correct number of significant figures. (0.102 x 0.08
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

<u>2.26 </u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

First you should know what are significant figures,

1 . All non - zero digits are significant.

2 . The zero between two non-  zero are significant.Ex 302 has 3 significant figures.

3. The zero before the decimal and before any non-zero digit is non significant. Example : 0.003 has only 1 significant figure.

4. The zero after non zero are non - significant . But the zeros after the decimal point are significant.

300 has only 1 significant figure

300.0 has 4 significant figure

The least number of significant figures present in the number should be there in the final answer of the calculation.

Look at the number having minimum significant digits :

It is 3 (every number has 3- significant figures ) So the answer should also contain 3 - significant figures.

\frac{0.102\times 0.0821\times 273}{1.01}

First solve the numerator part

\frac{2.285}{1.01}

=2.2635

Round off this number to 3 significant figures.

Answer is =<u> 2.26</u>

It has 3 - significant digit since all the digits are non-zero.

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2 years ago
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Calcium has the charge of 2 but CO3 also shares the same charge, thus cancelling that out.

Potassium has a charge of 1 while Chlorine also shares a charge of 1, also cancelling it out.

Thus, if it performs a double replacement reaction, they would take these charges to the new elements that do not cancel out their charges.

Therefore, we need the coefficient of 2 in front of Potassium Chloride in order to balance the equation as on the products side of the equation, Potassium and Chlorine both have a subscript of 2.

Hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
Use the following equation to answer the questions below.
kaheart [24]

Answer:

1-Double replacement

Explanation:

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