Answer:
We mean that a cell changes to another type of cell.
Explanation:
<em>Stem cells </em>are a type of cell that has the potential to become a specialized cell, this change or differentiation, is possible thanks to the activation or deactivation of certain genes that promote (or inhibit) the expression of certain proteins that origins different types of cells (fmuscle cells, osteocytes, neurons). This differentiation happens when the cells receive cues internally ( through signals or contact between a group of cells and another or through transcription factors) or externally.
Then, a differentiated cell is a cell that had gone under the previously described process.
I hope this information is useful to you!
It seems to have choices. The exposure mutagens may lead to the mutation. When the mutation add up to a certain amount and can lead to cancer. So exposure mutagens will increase the cancer risk.