TLDR: 6.53x10^5 g NH4ClO4
The stoichiometric coefficients (the numbers in front of the reactants and products) show that Aluminum and Ammonium Perchlorate are consumed at the exact same rate throughout the reaction: 3 parts of one to 3 parts of another.
1.5x10^5 grams of Aluminum, considering that the formula weight of Aluminum is 26.98 g/mol, is equal to 5,559.7 moles of Aluminum. This means that 5,559.7 moles of Ammonium Perchlorate are required to run the reaction to completion.
The formula weight of Ammonium Perchlorate is 117.49 grams a mole, and multiplying it by 5,559.7 moles to react to completion means that 6.53x10^5 grams of Ammonium Perchlorate is required for the reaction.
Rubber is not very good at conducting electricity. This is because rubber makes it difficult for electrons to flow between atoms, due to rubber having tightly packed electrons. Materials like rubber are known as insulators.
Conductors are the opposite, they conduct electricity very well. Examples of conductors are metal, which is why metal is used in wires.
Since rubber is not a conductor, answer choice B can be eliminated. This can also eliminate answer choice D, since insulators like rubber don't allow electricity to easily flow.
While rubber gloves keep our hands dry, there are no liquids involved in this experiment and this is not the main reason for using rubber gloves. This eliminates answer choice C.
The answer is A. rubber gloves are insulators.
The teacher instructs the students to wear rubber gloves to prevent them from getting an electric shock.
Answer:
A. rubber gloves are insulators
Hope this helps!
11.82 x 1 mole / (molar mass)
The molar mass = 197 g/mol
11.82 / 197 = .06
