Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates. Although glucose and fructose have the same molecular formula they have different structures. They cannot be further hydrolyzed to simple sugars. Disaccharides contains two monosaccharides. For example, lactose and sucrose. Polysaccharides on the other hand contains a large number of saccharides. An example is starch, glycogen and dextrans. Amino acids contains an amino acid, carboxyl group and an R-group. Whatever the diagram you have, you just look at the structures contained.
Answer:
The correct answer is -1085 KJ/mol
Explanation:
To calculate the formation enthalphy of a compound by knowing its lattice energy, you have to draw the Born-Haber cycle step by step until you obtain each element in its gaseous ions. Find attached the correspondent Born-Haber cycle.
In the cycle, Mg(s) is sublimated (ΔHsub= 150 KJ/mol) to Mg(g) and then atoms are ionizated twice (first ionization: ΔH1PI= 735 KJ/mol, second ionization= 1445 KJ/mol) to give the magnesium ions in gaseous state.
By other hand, the covalent bonds in F₂(g) are broken into 2 F(g) (Edis= 154 KJ/mol) and then they are ionizated to give the fluor ions in gaseous state 2 F⁻(g) (2 x ΔHafinity=-328 KJ/mol). The ions together form the solid by lattice energy (ΔElat=-2913 KJ/mol).
The formation enthalphy of MgF₂ is:
ΔHºf= ΔHsub + Edis + ΔH1PI + ΔH2PI + (2 x ΔHaffinity) + ΔElat
ΔHºf= 150 KJ/mol + 154 KJ/mol + 735 KJ/mol + 1445 KJ/mol + (2 x (-328 KJ/mol) + (-2913 KJ/mol).
ΔHºf= -1085 KJ/mol
Answer is: <span>the coefficient of phosphoric acid is 12.
</span>Chemical reaction: P₄S₃ + NO₃⁻ + H⁺ → H₃PO₄ + SO₄⁻ + NO.
Reduction half reaction: NO₃⁻ + 4H⁺ + 3e⁻ → NO + 2H₂O /·38
Oxidation half reaction: P₄S₃ + 28H₂O → 4H₃PO₄ + 3SO₄²⁻ + 44H⁺ + 38e⁻ /·3.
38NO₃⁻ + 152H⁺ + 3P₄S₃ + 84H₂O → 38NO + 76H₂O + 12H₃PO₄ + 9SO₄²⁻ + 132H⁺.
Balnced chemical reaction:
3P₄S₃ + 38NO₃⁻ + 20H⁺ + 8H₂O → 12H₃PO₄ + 9SO₄²⁻ + 38NO.
The answer I believe is now b)2+ because if you so the add and subtract in this you will get 2+
Answer:
Mineral hydration.
Explanation:
Mineral hydration is a chemical reaction where water is added to the crystal structure of a mineral, usually creating a new mineral sometimes called a hydrate. The process called mineral hydration is known as retrograde alteration and is a process occurring in retrograde metamorphism.
Examples are: Silicates - Chlorites and Non-sillicates - Carbonates, oxides etc.
