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Mamont248 [21]
4 years ago
14

An ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic process and does 25 joules of work on its environment. What is the change in internal energy

? a.50 joules b. 25 joules c. 0 joules d. -25 joules
Physics
2 answers:
anastassius [24]4 years ago
6 0
Using Δh = q+w
under adiabatic conditions q = 0
w= 25joules
Δh= 25joules
Oxana [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The change in internal energy will be 25 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Work done = 25 J

Using first law of thermodynamics

The internal energy is sum of the heat and work done.

\Delta U= Q+ W

Where, \Delta U = Change in internal energy

Q =  heat

W = work done

In adiabatic process, the heat does not change, it remains constant.

So the heat Q = 0

Therefore, The change in internal energy will be

\Delta U=0+25 J

\Delta U= 25 J

Hence, The change in internal energy will be 25 J.

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Leni [432]

Answer:

P =105.44 W

Explanation:

Given that

D= 10 cm ,L= 60 cm

d= 0.1 cm ,B= 6.4 mT

ρ= 1.7 x 10⁻⁸ Ω · m

The number of turns N

N= L/d

N= 60/0.1 = 600 turns

Length of wire

Lc= πDN

Lc= 3.14 x 0.1 x 600

Lc=188.4 m

The magnetic filed given as

B=\dfrac{\mu_oNI}{L}

I=\dfrac{BL}{\mu_oN}

Now by putting the values

I=\dfrac{0.0064\times 0.6}{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 600}

I=5.09 A

The resistance R given as

R=\dfrac{\rho L_c}{A}

A=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times d^2

A=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times (0.1\times 10^{-2})^2

R=\dfrac{1.7\times 10^{-8} \times 188.4}{\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times (0.1\times 10^{-2})^2}

R=4.07 Ω

Power P

p =I²R

P= 5.09² x 4.07 W

P =105.44 W

5 0
3 years ago
How do human population growth trends differ between developed nations and developing nations?
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

Replacement-Level Fertility

Another important population characteristic that differ btw develop nation and developing nations is relates to births is replacement-level fertility. Replacement-level fertility is the fertility rate that will result in the replacement of the parents in the population. Again, in an ideal world, the human replacement-level fertility rate would be exactly two. This would mean that each couple would produce two offspring that would replace them in the population. If this occurred, then the human population would stay at a stable rate

4 0
2 years ago
Professional baseball pitchers deliver pitches that can reach the blazing speed of 100 mph (miles per hour). A local team has dr
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

A. ) K =126. 7 J

B. ) h= 91.1 m.

Explanation:

A)

  • Assuming no air resistance, once released by the pitcher, the speed must keep constant through all the trajectory, so the kinetic energy of the ball can be expressed as follows:

       K = \frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}  =  \frac{1}{2}*0.142 kg*(42.24m/s)^{2} = 126.7 J (1)

B)

  • Neglecting air resistance, total mechanical energy must be the same at any point, so, if we choose the ground level as the zero reference level for the gravitational potential energy, and assuming that the ball attains this kinetic energy just before striking ground, this value must be equal to the gravitational potential energy just before be dropped, so we can write the following equality:

        U_{o} = K_{f} = 126. 7 J (2)

        ⇒ m*g*h = 126. 7 J

  • Solving for h, we get:

       h = \frac{K_{f}}{m*g} = \frac{126.7J}{0.1420kg*9.8m/s2} = 91.1 m (3)

4 0
3 years ago
Estelle makes a Venn diagram to compare the fast- and slow-flowing areas of rivers and streams.
kherson [118]

Answer:

fewer plants

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A 5-kg object slides down a frictionless surface inclined at an angle of 30º from the horizontal. The total distance moved by th
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

Workdone =0

Explanation:

The body is inclined at θ=30°,     s=10m,  m=5kg

Workdone by the object = FsCosθ

but the surface is a friction-less surface, this means coefficient of friction =0

F=μR

F=0*R

F=0

W=FScosθ

W=0*SCosθ

W=0

7 0
4 years ago
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