Answer:
R1 = 5.13 Ω
Explanation:
From Ohm's law,
V = IR............... Equation 1
Where V = Voltage, I = current, R = resistance.
From the question,
I = 2 A, R = R1
Substitute into equation 1
V = 2R1................ Equation 2
When a resistance of 2.2Ω is added in series with R1,
assuming the voltage source remain constant
R = 2.2+R1, and I = 1.4 A
V = 1.4(2.2+R1)................. Equation 3
Substitute the value of V into equation 3
2R1 = 1.4(2.2+R1)
2R1 = 3.08+1.4R1
2R1-1.4R1 = 3.08
0.6R1 = 3.08
R1 = 3.08/0.6
R1 = 5.13 Ω
Explanation:
because the acceleration is negative, this indicates a deceleration (or slowing down) . Hence we can say that:
The car is decelerating (slowing down), i.e its velocity is decreasing, at a constant rate of 5m/s².
The pain was triggered by the Nervous System
Answer:
![B_T=2.0*10^-5[-\hat{i}+\hat{j}]T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_T%3D2.0%2A10%5E-5%5B-%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5DT)
Explanation:
To find the magnitude of the magnetic field, you use the following formula for the calculation of the magnetic field generated by a current in a wire:

μo: magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π*10^-7 T/A
I: current = 6.0 A
r: distance to the wire in which magnetic field is measured
In this case, you have four wires at corners of a square of length 9.0cm = 0.09m
You calculate the magnetic field in one corner. Then, you have to sum the contribution of all magnetic field generated by the other three wires, in the other corners. Furthermore, you have to take into account the direction of such magnetic fields. The direction of the magnetic field is given by the right-hand side rule.
If you assume that the magnetic field is measured in the up-right corner of the square, the wire to the left generates a magnetic field (in the corner in which you measure B) with direction upward (+ j), the wire down (down-right) generates a magnetic field with direction to the left (- i) and the third wire generates a magnetic field with a direction that is 45° over the horizontal in the left direction (you can notice that in the image attached below). The total magnetic field will be:
![B_T=B_1+B_2+B_3\\\\B_{T}=\frac{\mu_o I_1}{2\pi r_1}\hat{j}-\frac{\mu_o I_2}{2\pi r_2}\hat{i}+\frac{\mu_o I_3}{2\pi r_3}[-cos45\hat{i}+sin45\hat{j}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_T%3DB_1%2BB_2%2BB_3%5C%5C%5C%5CB_%7BT%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I_1%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20r_1%7D%5Chat%7Bj%7D-%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I_2%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20r_2%7D%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I_3%7D%7B2%5Cpi%20r_3%7D%5B-cos45%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2Bsin45%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5D)
I1 = I2 = I3 = 6.0A
r1 = 0.09m
r2 = 0.09m

Then you have:
![B_T=\frac{\mu_o I}{2\pi}[(-\frac{1}{r_2}-\frac{cos45}{r_3})\hat{i}+(\frac{1}{r_1}+\frac{sin45}{r_3})\hat{j}}]\\\\B_T=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(6.0A)}{2\pi}[(-\frac{1}{0.09m}-\frac{cos45}{0.127m})\hat{i}+(\frac{1}{0.09m}+\frac{sin45}{0.127m})]\\\\B_T=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(6.0A)}{2\pi}[-16.67\hat{i}+16.67\hat{j}]\\\\B_T=2.0*10^-5[-\hat{i}+\hat{j}]T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B_T%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmu_o%20I%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5B%28-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_2%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bcos45%7D%7Br_3%7D%29%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bsin45%7D%7Br_3%7D%29%5Chat%7Bj%7D%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB_T%3D%5Cfrac%7B%284%5Cpi%2A10%5E%7B-7%7DT%2FA%29%286.0A%29%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5B%28-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.09m%7D-%5Cfrac%7Bcos45%7D%7B0.127m%7D%29%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.09m%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bsin45%7D%7B0.127m%7D%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB_T%3D%5Cfrac%7B%284%5Cpi%2A10%5E%7B-7%7DT%2FA%29%286.0A%29%7D%7B2%5Cpi%7D%5B-16.67%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B16.67%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB_T%3D2.0%2A10%5E-5%5B-%5Chat%7Bi%7D%2B%5Chat%7Bj%7D%5DT)
The answer to the given question above is option C. In a classical conditioning experiment, you ring a bell but no longer provide dinner to your subject, a beagle and at last, the CS no longer evokes the CR so therefore, <span> you've accomplished behavioral EXTINCTION. Hope this helps.</span>