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PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
15

Which enzymes break down carbs, lipids, and proteins and where they are secreted from?

Medicine
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Catabolism is method by which large complex molecules like lipids, proteins and carbohydrates are broken down into the simpler smaller molecules.

Protease or peptidase are the enzymes that catalyzes the breakdown of proteins into amino acids or smaller polypeptide units. The protease enzyme pepsin is secreted in the<u> stomach</u>; and trypsin and chymotrypsin is secreted in the<u> pancreas.</u>

Amylases are the enzymes that breaks down the complex carbohydrates to simple sugars. The enzyme salivary amylase is secreted by the <u>salivary gland in mouth</u> and the enzyme pancreatic amylase is secreted by <u>pancreas.</u>

Lipases are the enzymes that catalyzes the breakdown of lipids or fats. Lipases are secreted in the <u>mouth, stomach, and pancreas.</u>

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Schema is the mental or cognitive idea, concept or framework which organizes and interprets information. Schema is built continuously during cognitive development of children through the interweaving of the adaptation processes of assimilation and accommodation.  

Assimilation helps a kid to take new information and add it to the existing schema or old information about the same concept. For ex., identifying a four-legged animal as a cow by a kid is assimilation of a new information.

Accommodation helps a kid to analyze and modify the new or old schema or information based on what is learnt or experienced. For ex., Identifying that all four-legged animals are not cow and they can be a horse or bullock also depending upon the difference in their structure is the accommodation made by the kid on top of existing schema of four-legged animals.

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Hope my answer has helped you and if not i'm sorry.

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