Answer:
Option 4: Value-returning
Explanation:
In programming, a method is a named section of codes that perform a specific task. This is possible to define a method that return a value after performing its task. This type of method is known as Value-returning method.
For example, we can define a method addition that takes two inputs, x, y and return the summation of x + y to the code that called it. The codes are as follows:
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- int sum = addition(3, 5);
- }
-
- public static int addition(int x, int y){
- return x + y;
- }
Answer:
"double tax_rates[5]= {0.10, 0.15, 0.21, 0.28, 0.31};" is the correct answer for the above question.
Explanation:
- An array is a user-defined data type that is used to define the multiple variables of a single type in a continuous storage location.
- In the C-programming language, When the user wants to declare an array he needs to define with the help of data type and size of the array with the help of the following syntax-- "Data_type variable_name [size_of_the_array];".
- When the user wants to initialize the static value in the array then he can do that by the help of following syntax: "Data_type variable_name [size_of_the_array]={first_value,second_value,....,last_value};
- The above question asked to defined the array of tax_rates name of type double with the above-defined value then he can do that with the help of above-defined syntax (which is defined in the answer part).
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
def readFileFirstLast(filename):
# doc string
''' Function accept the filename and opens the fle
and reads all lines and strips new line character and
stores first and last in a string and return that string'''
#eception handle if file not found
try:
#opening the file
f = open(filename)
#reading the first line and striping the ne line
string = f.readline().strip()
#iterating until last line
for line in f:
pass
#concate the last line after strip the new line character to the string
string = string + " " + line.strip()
#return the string
return string
except:
#if file not found
return "File not found"
#taking the file name from user
filename = input("Enter a file name: ")
#printing the doc string in function
print("\ndoc_sting: \n"+ readFileFirstLast.__doc__+"\n")
#printing the returned string by calling the readFileFirstLast()
print("output string :")
print(readFileFirstLast(filename))
Answer: Defined
, Controllable
, Measured
, Effective
, Institutionalized are some of the characteristics needed to be exhibited by an organisation to improve its software process
Explanation:
Software process improvement(SPI) helps in achieving goals of software products for an organization. Some of its characteristics are Defined
, Controllable
, Measured
, Effective
, Institutionalized.
It goals must be defined, and must also be controlled and it performance must be measured at regular intervals and any reforms carried out to achieve goals must be effective. Lastly it should implement all goals in an institutional framework to be followed by every one in the organization.
