Efficiency = (useful output) / (input)
Efficiency = (35 J) / (125 J) = 0.28 = 28%
The only vertical forces are weight and normal force, and they balance since the surface is horizontal. The horizontal forces are the applied force (uppercase F) in the direction the block slides and the frictional force (lowercase f) in the opposite direction.
Apply Newton's 2nd Law in the horizontal direction:
ΣF = ma
F - f = ma
where f = µmg
F - µmg = ma
F = m(a +µg)
F = (20 kg)(1.4 m/s² + 0.28(9.8 m/s²)
F = 83 N
Answer:
Solution
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Given:
Mass of body = 30 kg
gravitational acceleration on the moon = 1.62 m/s
2
Weight of the body on the moon = Mass of the body×gravitational acceleration on the moon=30×1.62=48 N
Internal energy of the system changes by ΔE = 178 J.
Heat given to the system = Q = +658 J.
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
ΔE = Q + W
178 = 658 + W
∴ W = 178-658 = -480 J
Minus sign indicates that work is done by the system.
Answer:
Do find the answer in the attachment herein.
Explanation:
From the attached diagram:
I. Activation energy = Activated complex - ∆H(reactants)
Activation energy = 162-140 = 22Kj.
II. ∆H(reaction) = ∆H(products) - ∆H(reactants)
∆H(reaction) = 37 - 140 = -103Kj.
